The Mesoamerican region is considered to be one of the areas in the world most vulnerable to climate change. We developed a framework for quantifying the vulnerability of the livelihoods of coffee growers in Mesoamerica at regional and local levels and identify adaptation strategies. Following the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) concepts, vulnerability was defined as the combin...

This article reveals the results of research on agrochemical composition soils released from horticulture (Apple orchard) for effectiveness their usage in growing crops field crop rotation. The was conducted Gray forest central part Vinnytsia region forest-steppe Right Bank. subject is agro-ecological indicators that have been varying degrees intensity. It found used intensive nitrogen content ...

Chili (Capsicum annum L.) and tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) crops are two vegetable horticultural commodities with high economic value market demand it’s becomes extremely important to consider land suitability environmental sustainability factors reduce losses increase the probability of success. This research aimed identify suitability, limiting factors, management for development chili in Wa...