This paper proposes a new method using Wide Line Detector based statistical shape Feature (WLDF) to identify whether or not a tongue is cracked; a cracked tongue is one of the most frequently used visible features for diagnosis in traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). We first detected a wide line in the tongue image, and then extracted WLDF, such as the maximum length of each detected region, an...

The present paper aims at analytically evaluating the natural frequencies of cracked slender masonry elements. problem is dealt with in framework linear perturbation, and small oscillations structure are studied under loaded conditions, after equilibrium for permanent loads has been achieved. A beam element made masonry-like material considered, some explicit expressions beam's fundamental freq...

In this article, the size effect on the dynamic behavior of a simply supported multi-cracked microbeam is studied based on the Modified Couple Stress Theory (MCST).  At first, based on MCST, the equivalent torsional stiffness spring for every open edge crack at its location is calculated; in this regard, the Stress Intensity Factor (SIF) is al...

The presented work introduces a numerical parametric study on the crack propagation direction under mixed-mode conditions (mode I + II). It is conducted for the geometry of an eccentric asymmetric fourpoint bending of a single edge notched beam specimen; various levels of mode-mixity are ensured by modifications in the crack length and crack eccentricity. The direction of crack propagation is e...

In the present paper, computations of mixed mode stress intensity factor (SIF) variations along the crack front, and fatigue-crack-growth simulations, in cracked I-beams, considering different load cases and initial crack configurations, are carried out by employing the three-dimensional SGBEM (Symmetric Galerkin Boundary Element Method)–FEM (Finite Element Method) Alternating Method. For mode-...

in this paper, in order to analyze the transverse vibration of a uniform bernoulli-euler beam containing one single edge crack, a new continuous model is proposed for the cracked section. to this end, by using the fracture mechanics, the crack is modeled as a continuous disturbance in the stress and strain fields. by applying the hamilton’s principle, the equation of motion and the correspondin...

We find bounds on the effective elastic moduli of cracked materials in terms of the effective conductivity of such media. These represent the first non-trivial bounds on the effective properties of cracked media which are independent of the shapes and spatial distribution of the cracks. Different approximations for the elastic moduli of cracked media are tested against our bounds. The microgeom...

Considering the influence of visible load-induced transverse cracks on chloride ion diffusion in cracked concrete in-service reinforced (RC) elements under marine environment, a typical volume with one crack was taken to establish governing equation. Assuming widths at outer lateral and bottom surfaces were equal, model predict equivalent coefficient put forward consider average width, spacing ...