each nation has something to proud and glory it, and this is the manner of arabs who proud about their language and good style, and they maintained on their language because they sent their sons into al badaiy desert’ to keep their arabic language, even with we have found in their language some  arabic and  loan words and from here it was our subject for investigating loan words in the book of ...

This lively introduction to the linguistics of Arabic provides students with a concise overview of the language’s structure and its various components: its phonology, morphology, and syntax. Through exercises, discussion points, and assignments built into every chapter, the book presents the Arabic language in vivid and engaging terms, encouraging students to grasp the complexity of its linguis...

al-tamthil wal muhadhara written by al-thaalibi is one of the brilliant books in arabic language. this book is unique in its kind because of a number of iranian ancient proverbs and wisdom. among which there are arabicized persian proverbs rooted in far-off ancient history still in common use today. this paper studied these age-old and yet familiar proverbs which are never thought of being root...

undoubtedly the holy quran is a unique book in arabic language, eloquently and rhetorically. its words are a pure collection of arabic literature. all poets, jurisprudents and philosophers believe it as a master art. it is a permanent treasure of arabic and for it many sciences have been generated. it kept the arabic language active and dynamic during ups and downs of the history. it also conta...

Handwriting recognition is a challenging task for many real-world applications such as document authentication, form processing, historical documents. This paper focuses on the comparative study on off-line handwriting recognition system and Printed Characters by taking Arabic handwriting. The off-line Handwriting Recognition methods for Arabic words which being often used among then across the...

English language teaching market (ELT) inundated with course book packages containing astudent’s book, a teacher’s guide, workbooks, CD’s, videos, and test materials. A host ofresearchers have focused on course book evaluation and analysis and considered the selectionand evaluation of materials as an essential procedure in order to enhance out comes for thelearners who use them. This study thru...

ertion,” they considered their book to be popular in that it required only “a good high school course” by way of background. And it was a popular book. I remain very fond of it for reasons that are personal as well as objective. As a high school student I had access to numerous algebra and trigonometry books that those of a certain age and British Commonwealth lineage would associate with the s...

This book addresses the important issue of how gentrification may positively affect the lives and opportunities of lower class residents that manage to stay in a gentrified area. There is a wide body of literature that demonstrates that the positive effects of gentrification on lower class long-term residents are limited at best, and detrimental at worst. Many studies show that meaningful inter...