Relapsing Polychondritis is a rare disease of unknown aetiology, characterized by recurrent inflammation of the cartilages in different organs. Inflammation of the pinnae and nasal cartilages are the most common features, but the eustachian tubes, trachea, larynx, bronchi, cochlea and vestibule, and costochondral joints are frequently involved. An arthropathy and an ocular inflammation are ofte...

Vitamin D is integral for bone health, and severe deficiency can cause rickets in children and osteomalacia in adults. Although osteomalacia can cause severe generalized bone pain, there are only a few case reports of chest pain associated with vitamin D deficiency. We describe 2 patients with chest pain that were initially worked up for cardiac etiologies but were eventually diagnosed with cos...

purpose: to report two patients with keratoconus who underwent regrafting to correct anisometropia and high astigmatism after penetrating keratoplasty. patients and findings: the first case is a 34-year-old man with keratoconus who had undergone penetrating keratoplasty. the sutures were removed 6 months postoperatively that led to high hyperopia. regraft was performed considering vitreous leng...

Abstract The number of reported cases rib osteomyelitis is very infrequent. Magnetic resonance generally the best test in these cases, due to its high sensitivity and specificity. However, given this technique has some drawbacks, it usually restricted bad evolution. A relevant, easy perform, bedside imaging point care ultrasound. We present case a 2-month-old infant with detected by point-of-ca...

Long standing temporomandibular joint (TMJ) ankylosis may cause severe facial deformity and growth retardation as well as psychological problems when it occurs in children. Different kinds of opinion have been advanced as regards its management. This article discusses the aetiology and management of bilateral TMJ ankylosis in form of a case report in a patient with severe facial deformity, malo...

tion of the heart, and particularly of the right ventricle, when the heart is in its correct central position. If during intra-uterine life the heart is not central and during development lies to the left side, leaving the mediastinum empty, there will be no positive force to elevate the sternum, but rather a negative pressure which will suck it in. The ribs and sternum ossify early, but the co...

OBJECTIVE This study was conducted to discuss the treatment and management of a patient presenting with acute idiopathic costochondritis. CASE 64 year old male patient presenting with acute anterior chest pain of one week duration. TREATMENT High-velocity low-amplitude thrust manipulation was used to the zygapophyseal joints of the thoracic spine, costotransverse, and costochondral joints i...