AIMS To evaluate a safe sputum processing method for detection of tuberculosis in developing countries. METHODS A sample processing method was developed in which acid fast bacilli were killed with 1% sodium hypochlorite and concentrated by flotation on a layer of xylene before staining by the Ziehl Neelsen or auramine O methods. RESULTS Best results were obtained by auramine O staining afte...

Agitation leaching is a promising technology in hydrometallurgy for treating copper–cobalt oxide ores. In this work, the behavior of ores containing around 2.3% Cu and 0.3% Co received from Congo was investigated varying particle size, acidity, pulp density, temperature, time, reduction potential. XRD, optical microscopy (OM), ICP-OES methods were used to examine chemical composition, morpholog...

Flotation deinking of old newsprint (ONP) using polydiallyldimethylammonium chloride (polyDADMAC) as the only deinking agent was studied. The results demonstrate that polyDADMAC can neutralize dissolved anionics to form small particles. These small particles, together with ink, filler, and fines, strongly adsorbed onto air bubble surfaces and functioned as particle foaming agents. Therefore, no...

Rubinstein J (1995) Cohtmn Flotation: Processes, Designs and Practices. New York: Gordon and Breach. Schubert Hand Bischofberger C (1979) On the optimization of hydrodynamics in flotation processes. In: Laskowski J (ed.) Proceedings of the 13th International Mineral Process Congress, pp. 1261-1287. Warsaw: Elsevier. Wills BA (1992) Introduction to Mineral Processing Technology, 5th edn, pp. 558...

The paper discusses two procedures of flotation of difficult-to-float oxidized coal. The first one is the normal flotation procedure which relies on wetting coal with water followed by addition of flotation reagents (dodecane, dodecyl tetraoxyethelene ether (C12E4), and 1-pentanol). The second, direct contact procedure consists of mixing pure reagents with dry coal followed by addition of water...