Case studies were used to examine the efficacy of transformative and facilitative mediation to address workplace conflict. This approach provided participants with an opportunity to reframe their negative perceptions of each other and to shift their interpersonal dynamics into more favourable territory. Furthermore, most of the parties cited in these cases were able to generate practical soluti...

Many in the eyewitness identification community believe that sequential lineups are superior to simultaneous lineups because simultaneous lineups encourage inappropriate choosing due to promoting comparisons among choices (a relative judgment strategy), but sequential lineups reduce this propensity by inducing comparisons of lineup members directly to memory rather than to each other (an absolu...

Parental separation can be psychologically distressing for families; particularly when conflict between parents is high. In Australia, recent reforms to Family Law legislation have introduced mandatory mediation for litigants. Consequently, there is a burgeoning need for community-based family dispute resolution (FDR) services. Providers have responded to these needs with innovative solutions—i...

BACKGROUND Numerous studies over the past several decades have illustrated that children who suffer from sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) are at greater risk for cognitive, behavioral, and psychiatric problems. Although behavioral problems have been proposed as a potential mediator between SDB and cognitive functioning, these relationships have not been critically examined. METHODS This analy...

We extended Wilson and Cleary's (1995) health-related quality of life model to examine the relationships among symptoms status (Symptoms), functional health (Disability), and quality of life (QOL). Using a community sample (N = 956) of male HIV positive patients, we tested a mediation model in which the relationship between Symptoms and QOL is partially mediated by Disability. Common and unique...

OBJECTIVE Weight stigma is pervasive in the United States. We tested the hypothesis that stigma may be a mechanism through which obesity negatively affects self-reported health. Two studies examined whether perceived weight-based discrimination and concerns over weight stigma mediated the association between BMI and self-reported psychological health (Study 1) and physical health (Study 2). M...