نتایج جستجو برای: colorectal surgery

تعداد نتایج: 416249  

2014
Jacqueline Paolino Randolph M Steinhagen

Patients with cirrhosis have a greater risk of morbidity and mortality following colorectal surgery. Therefore, preoperative medical optimization and risk assessment using criteria such as the MELD score are vital in preventing complications. Some risk factors include age, urgency of surgery, and ASA score. Postoperative morbidity and mortality are related to portal hypertension, ascites, infec...

Introduction: Studies have shown that an increase in carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) is associated with the progression of colorectal cancer and is considered a sensitive diagnostic factor for CRC. Moreover, the role of peroxisome proliferators (PPARs) has recently been considered in colorectal cancer. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between the expression level of PPARs and CEA...

Journal: :Indian Journal of Surgery 2021

Abstract In the era where laparoscopic colorectal surgery is well established, robotic- assisted gaining increasing popularity and acceptability. Stable camera platform, superior 3D views, articulating instruments help to overcome difficulties associated with standard surgery. However, a significant drawback of robotic cost system relevant disposable equipment compared conventional This image s...

Journal: :Surgical infections 2010
Tetsuya Horiuchi Hiroyuki Tanishima Kouji Tamagawa Satoru Sakaguchi Yoshiharu Shono Hideaki Tsubakihara Katsuyoshi Tabuse Yukiyasu Kinoshita

BACKGROUND Superficial surgical site infection (SSI) can be caused by bacterial invasion during surgery. We investigated whether bacteria are found at the wound margin during surgery and whether a wound protector (WP; Alexis® Wound Retractor; Applied Medical, Rancho Santa Margarita, CA) contributes to preventing invasion of the incision margin. METHODS We studied 272 patients who underwent ga...

Journal: :Digestive surgery 2004
J Hance T Rockall A Darzi

Minimally invasive surgery has been shown to offer many advantages to general surgical patients but has not been widely adopted for colorectal disease. Initial fears surrounding the oncological safety of laparoscopic colectomies have largely subsided but the technical challenges still remain. Surgical robots or telemanipulators present the laparoscopic surgeon with unrivaled dexterity and visio...

Journal: :British medical bulletin 2002
Sina Dorudi Robert J C Steele Colin S McArdle

Colorectal cancer remains the second commonest cause of cancer death in North America and Western Europe. Surgery remains the mainstay of treatment. The aim of surgery should be to achieve cure and to avoid locoregional recurrence. The fixity of the primary tumour determines resectability, and the extent of spread determines ultimate survival. Patients with rectal cancer present a particular pr...

2014
Cherry E Koh Michael J Solomon

Surgery is the mainstay in the treatment of colorectal cancer. Considerable progress has been made in the past eight years since the publication of the most recent clinical practice guidelines for colorectal cancer by the National Health and Medical Research Council. The most notable changes in surgery are the result of trials in minimally invasive approaches, including laparoscopic cancer rese...

2017
Mahmoud Abu Gazala Steven D. Wexner

Throughout history, surgeons have been on a quest to refine the surgical treatment options for their patients and to minimize operative trauma. During the last three decades, there have been tremendous advances in the field of minimally invasive colorectal surgery, with an explosion of different technologies and approaches offered to treat well-known diseases. Laparoscopic surgery has been show...

2015
Michał Pędziwiatr Magdalena Pisarska Michał Kisielewski Piotr Major Maciej Matłok Mateusz Wierdak Michał Natkaniec Andrzej Budzyński

BACKGROUND There is strong evidence for the use of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocol with colorectal surgery. However, in most studies on ERAS, patients with stage IV colorectal cancer (CRC) are commonly excluded. It is not certain if the ERAS protocol combined with laparoscopy improves outcomes in this group of patients as well. The aim of the study is to assess the feasibility o...

Journal: :Applied sciences 2022

(1) Background: The COVID-19 pandemic put a great burden on national healthcare systems, causing delays and disruptions in the medical care of non-COVID-19 patients. This paper aims to analyze impact upon quality colorectal surgery. (2) Materials Methods: We performed retrospective study cancer cases operated Fourth Department General Surgery, Emergency Hospital Bucharest Romania, over period M...

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