نتایج جستجو برای: cognitive abilities

تعداد نتایج: 288130  

2017
Timothy M. Hughes Suzanne Craft Laura D. Baker Mark A. Espeland Stephen R. Rapp Kaycee M. Sink Alain G. Bertoni Gregory L. Burke Rebecca F. Gottesman Erin D. Michos José A. Luchsinger Annette L. Fitzpatrick Kathleen M. Hayden

BACKGROUND We examined whether changes in metabolic factors over 10 years were associated with cognitive performance. METHODS Participants from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis were followed since baseline (2000-2002) with five clinical examinations. At exam 5 (2010-2012), they received a short cognitive battery (Cognitive Abilities Screening Instrument [CASI], Digit Symbol Coding [D...

Journal: :Statistics in medicine 2004
Paul K Crane Gerald van Belle Eric B Larson

Assessment of test bias is important to establish the construct validity of tests. Assessment of differential item functioning (DIF) is an important first step in this process. DIF is present when examinees from different groups have differing probabilities of success on an item, after controlling for overall ability level. Here, we present analysis of DIF in the Cognitive Assessment Screening ...

Journal: :Australian and New Zealand journal of public health 2001
P D Watson S J Denny V Adair S N Ameratunga T C Clark S M Crengle R S Dixon M Fa'asisila S N Merry E M Robinson A A Sporle

OBJECTIVE To ascertain young people's perceptions of an adolescent health survey when administered by multimedia computer assisted self-administered Interview (M-CASI) through analysis of (1) questionnaire item responses and (2) focus group interviews. METHODOLOGY SETTING Auckland, New Zealand, 1999. STUDY TYPE Pilot testing of a 488-item branching questionnaire delivered using a youth-o...

Journal: :Journal of clinical epidemiology 2015
Simone Spark Dyani Lewis Alaina Vaisey Eris Smyth Anna Wood Meredith Temple-Smith Rebecca Lorch Rebecca Guy Jane Hocking

OBJECTIVES To compare the data quality, logistics, and cost of a self-administered sexual behavior questionnaire administered either using a computer-assisted survey instrument (CASI) or by paper and pencil in a primary care clinic. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING A self-administered sexual behavior questionnaire was administered to 16-29 year olds attending general practice. Questionnaires were adm...

2007
Luis Guanter Luis Alonso Luis Gómez-Chova Julia Amorós Joan Vila Jose Moreno

A characteristic spectral emission is observed in vegetation chlorophyll under excitation by solar radiation. This emission, known as solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence, occurs in the red and near infra-red spectral regions. In this paper a new methodology for the estimation of solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence from spaceborne and airborne sensors is presented. The fluorescence signal ...

Journal: :Assessment 2014
Timothy A Salthouse

It is widely accepted that abilities are a meaningful level of abstraction for distinguishing among individuals with respect to their levels of cognitive functioning. However, relatively little is known about the extent to which different combinations of tests reflect the same cognitive abilities, or about the relation of cognitive abilities in one test battery with specific tests in another ba...

Journal: :International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2021

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