BACKGROUND Endometritis is a common problem in a broodmare practice, often leading to infertility. The diagnosis is based on several methods such as cytology, bacteriology and histopathology; however the outcome of these methods may be inconclusive even when used together. The objectives of this study were: (1) to investigate the usefulness of acute phase proteins as an additional diagnostic to...

Background The purpose of the present study was to evaluate relationship between chronic endometritis and epithelial-mesenchymal transition in endometrium infertile patients implantation phase. Methods Endometrial biopsy specimens from 66 infertility were analyzed. presence investigated by immunostaining for CD138. Immunohistochemical staining E-cadherin, N-cadherin, Slug, Snail performed, expr...

Background and Aim: Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are important for the recognition of pathogen-associated molecular patterns. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) within TLRs have a potential impact on alteration susceptibility or resistance to inflammatory diseases. This work focused case-control study distribution SNPs in TLR2 gene test their role endometritis occurrence river buffalo.
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Septic pelvic thrombophlebitis is a rare puerperal complication. It is an important differential diagnosis of postpartum fever and abdominal pain and although the condition is well known its diagnosis can be challenging. We report a case of a 41-year-old woman with fever and right abdominal pain three days after an uncomplicated caesarean delivery. Clinical, laboratory and imaging exams were un...

Bacterial Vaginosis (BV) is a polymicrobial clinical syndrome, whose etiology has not been fully understood. It occurs in approximately 30% of the women in childbearing age and is the result of the shift of protective resident microorganisms as Lactobacillus spp. by opportunistic pathogenic bacteria such as Gardnerella vaginalis. Patients with BV generally present copious, thin, homogeneous, mi...