نتایج جستجو برای: chronicity

تعداد نتایج: 2569  

2011
Marwan N. Baliki Thomas J. Schnitzer William R. Bauer A. Vania Apkarian

Chronic pain can be understood not only as an altered functional state, but also as a consequence of neuronal plasticity. Here we use in vivo structural MRI to compare global, local, and architectural changes in gray matter properties in patients suffering from chronic back pain (CBP), complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) and knee osteoarthritis (OA), relative to healthy controls. We find that...

Journal: :Journal of rehabilitation medicine 2014
Aleid de Rooij Michiel R de Boer Marike van der Leeden Leo D Roorda Martijn P M Steultjens Joost Dekker

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the contribution of improvement in negative emotional cognitions, active cognitive coping, and control and chronicity beliefs to the outcome of multidisciplinary treatment in patients with chronic widespread pain. DESIGN Prospective cohort study. PATIENTS A total of 120 subjects diagnosed with chronic widespread pain, who completed a multidisciplinary pain programme. ...

Journal: :AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology 1997
C P Russo W R Smoker J L Weissman

PURPOSE To illustrate and describe the appearance of both long-standing and relatively recently occurring motor denervation of the hypoglossal nerve and of the third (mandibular) division of the trigeminal nerve (V3), with emphasis on findings particular to MR imaging. METHODS Findings from 11 patients with V3 denervation and from seven patients with hypoglossal denervation resulting from a v...

Journal: :Psychiatry research 2005
Paolo Brambilla Jeffrey A Stanley Mark A Nicoletti Roberto B Sassi Alan G Mallinger Ellen Frank David J Kupfer Matcheri S Keshavan Jair C Soares

Neuroimaging and postmortem studies have suggested the involvement of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) in the pathophysioloy of unipolar disorder. We examined with in vivo 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) the levels of specific metabolites in the DLPFC of adult unipolar patients and the role of illness chronicity on DLPFC abnormalities. Nineteen unmedicated unipolar mood disor...

2013
Mario M. Zaiss Kendle M. Maslowski Ilaria Mosconi Nadine Guenat Benjamin J. Marsland Nicola L. Harris

Approximately 2 billion people currently suffer from intestinal helminth infections, which are typically chronic in nature and result in growth retardation, vitamin A deficiency, anemia and poor cognitive function. Such chronicity results from co-evolution between helminths and their mammalian hosts; however, the molecular mechanisms by which these organisms avert immune rejection are not clear...

2014
Vincent Peton Damien S Bouchard Sintia Almeida Lucie Rault Hélène Falentin Julien Jardin Gwénaël Jan David Hernandez Patrice François Jacques Schrenzel Vasco Azevedo Anderson Miyoshi Nadia Berkova Sergine Even Yves Le Loir

S. aureus is a major aetiological agent of ruminant mastitis worldwide. The chronic nature of S. aureus mastitis makes it difficult to cure and prone to resurgence. In order to identify the bacterial factors involved in this chronicity, Newbould 305 (N305), a strain that can reproducibly induce mild and chronic mastitis in an experimental setting, was characterized in depth. We employed genomic...

Journal: :American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation 2005
Rollin M Gallagher

Historically, the concept of a mind-body duality in medicine, which supports a biomedical approach to pain management, has impeded the development of adequate treatments for persistent pain conditions and diseases. Although usually there is an initiating pathophysiologic nociceptive cause of pain, over time, the conditioning of neurophysiologic and affective systems by environmental and interna...

2010
Enas A. S. Attia Dina El Shennawy Ashraf Sefin

Background. Interleukin-4 (IL-4), a Th(2) cytokine, can stimulate immunoglobulin E (IgE) transcription. No previous studies evaluated the genetic mechanisms in nonatopic AA patients with elevated serum IgE. Objective. To compare serum IL-4 and total IgE levels between Egyptian nonatopic AA patients and healthy subjects and to investigate a possible relation to HLA-DRB1 alleles. Results. Serum I...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید