نتایج جستجو برای: cerebral dopamine neurotrophic factor cdnf

تعداد نتایج: 1055187  

2016
Ofelia Meagan Littrell

OF DISSERTATION NIGROSTRIATAL DOPAMINE-NEURON FUNCTION FROM NEUROTROPHIC-LIKE PEPTIDE TREATMENT AND NEUROTROPHIC FACTOR DEPLETION Trophic factors have shown great promise in their potential to treat neurological disease. In particular, glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) has been identified as a potent neurotrophic factor for midbrain dopamine (DA) neurons in the substantia nigra...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 1997
A Bilang-Bleuel F Revah P Colin I Locquet J J Robert J Mallet P Horellou

Glial-cell-line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) is a potent neurotrophic factor for adult nigral dopamine neurons in vivo. GDNF has both protective and restorative effects on the nigro-striatal dopaminergic (DA) system in animal models of Parkinson disease. Appropriate administration of this factor is essential for the success of its clinical application. Since it cannot cross the blood-brai...

2016
Francis Kabui Maina FRANCIS KABUI MAINA Mary T. Rodgers Brandon J. Aragona Magdalene Wambua

EFFECT OF LOW ENDOGENOUS BRAIN-DERIVED NEUROTROPHIC FACTORLEVELS ON STRIATAL DOPAMINE DYNAMICSbyFRANCIS KABUI MAINADecember 2011Advisor: Dr. Tiffany A. MathewsMajor: Chemistry (Analytical)Degree: Doctor of PhilosophyMany neurological diseases and disorders are a result of alterations withneurotransmitters, neuromodulators, and/or proteins. Specifically, one p...

Journal: :The Journal of clinical investigation 2004
Mari Dezawa Hiroshi Kanno Mikio Hoshino Hirotomi Cho Naoya Matsumoto Yutaka Itokazu Nobuyoshi Tajima Hitoshi Yamada Hajime Sawada Hiroto Ishikawa Toshirou Mimura Masaaki Kitada Yoshihisa Suzuki Chizuka Ide

Bone marrow stromal cells (MSCs) have the capability under specific conditions of differentiating into various cell types such as osteocytes, chondrocytes, and adipocytes. Here we demonstrate a highly efficient and specific induction of cells with neuronal characteristics, without glial differentiation, from both rat and human MSCs using gene transfection with Notch intracellular domain (NICD) ...

2015
Benjamin C. Nephew Christopher Murgatroyd Florent Pittet Marcelo Febo

Two research areas that could benefit from a greater focus on the role of the reward pathway are maternal depression and maternal addiction. Both depression and addiction in mothers are mediated by deficiencies in the reward pathway and represent substantial risks to the health of offspring and future generations. This targeted review discusses maternal reward deficits in depressed and addicted...

2011
Mikko Airavaara Olga Pletnikova Maire E. Doyle Yong E. Zhang Juan C. Troncoso Qing-Rong Liu

Abbreviations: GDNF, Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor; GDNFOS, GDNF opposite strand; BDNFOS, BDNF opposite strand; NAT, natural antisense transcripts; AD, Alzheimer’s disease; HD, Huntington’s disease; CON, control; MTG, middle temporal gyrus; EST, expressed sequence tags; UTR, un-translated region of mRNA; RT-qPCR, reverse transcription – quantitative polymerase chain reaction; MGB,...

Journal: :The Journal of biological chemistry 2004
Nobuhide Kobori Jack C Waymire John W Haycock Guy L Clifton Pramod K Dash

Although glial cell-line derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) acts as a potent survival factor for dopaminergic neurons, it is not known whether GDNF can directly alter dopamine synthesis. Tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) is the rate-limiting enzyme for dopamine biosynthesis, and its activity is regulated by phosphorylation on three seryl residues: Ser-19, Ser-31, and Ser-40. Using a TH-expressing human...

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