background: individuals with a positive family history of colorectal cancer have an increased risk of developing this type of cancer. the number of affected relatives and the age at diagnosis are two factors that increase the risk of colorectal cancer. the aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of a positive family history of colorectal cancer in a random sample among the iranian genera...

background: cancer registries are important infrastructure for cancer control programs. however most developing countries lack population based cancer registry. in iran there cancer incidence is estimated based on pathology-based cancer registry. in this study we evaluated results of the nationwide pathology-based cancer registry in iran. materials and methods: we compared age-standardized inci...

background: clinical experiences have revealed that patients with breast cancer experience various sexual problems following their treatment. breast cancer negatively impacts the sexual life of the afflicted couples, and as a traumatic event can influence women’s psychosexual functioning and intimate relationship. this review focuses on sexuality after breast cancer and on a growing need for bi...

background and aims: stomach cancer is one of the most common cancers and the second cause of deaths among cancers worldwide cancer in the world. this study aimed to estimate the rate and trend of death from stomach cancer in iranian population between 2006 and 2010. methods: this study was a cross-sectional conducted using mortality data in iranian population between 2006 and 2010. the number ...

abstract introduction: bladder cancer is the most common tumor of the urinary tract and the ninth cancer in terms of incidence in both sexes in the world. bladder cancer is the second most common cancer in men in iran. this study aimed to investigate the trend of death from bladder cancer in iran.materials and methods: this study was conducted by the use of data on mortality in iran during 2006...

background & aim:breast cancer is the second most common cancer in women after lung cancer. given that the herbal ingredients are used for centuries to treat cancer,the aim of this study was to determine the cytotoxic effect of hydroalcholic extract from thymus daenesiscelak on mcf-7 cancer cells line. experimental: breast cancer cells mcf-7 and natural fibroblast cells were cultured in dmem me...

the male breast cancer (mbc) is a very rare neoplasm which accounts for 0.5-1% of the total cases of breast cancer. bilateral involvement is reported to occur in fewer than 2% of all the diagnosed cases of mbc, and synchronous tumors are very rare. because of its rarity, little is known about mbc etiology, its clinical findings and treatment. most patients present with a painless breast mass. t...

background : children suffering from cancer always require pain relief and reduce anxiety when undergoing painful procedures. the aim of this study is to compare the effect of pethedine and ketamine administration in cancer-diagnosed children undergoing bone marrow aspiration and biopsy procedures. subjects and methods : a randomized, double-blinded, crossover trial was carried out on 57 childr...

metabolomics studies provide useful information about health and disease status. metabolite based investigations on various cancers is a powerful approach to diagnosis, prognosis and therapy of cancer diseases. recently by using advanced analytical techniques such as nmr and ms and its hyphenation methods, global metabolic profiling of diseases has been possible. it is predictable that internat...

cancer is one of the most fatal diseases in human beings which annually leads to death of 30000 individuals in iran. prevention, diagnosis and treatment of cancer is one of the major scientific challenges all around the world. it seems that increased incidence of several cancers such as colon and prostate and their mortality are connected with obesity. it is suggested that obesity and metabolic...