نتایج جستجو برای: baumannii acinetobacter

تعداد نتایج: 10832  

Journal: :The Indian journal of medical research 2005
K Prashanth S Badrinath

BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE Nosocomial infections caused by Acinetobacter spp. are a significant problem worldwide. Information on epidemiological investigation of outbreaks caused by Acinetobacter species in India is lacking. The present investigation was carried out to elucidate molecular epidemiology of Acinetobacter species isolated from nosocomial infections in a tertiary care hospital in south...

2014
E M Tamayo-Legorreta U Garza-Ramos H Barrios-Camacho A Sanchez-Perez A Galicia-Paredes A Meza-Chavez J Silva-Sanchez

A collection of 15 carbapenem-resistance Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolates was analysed on two tertiary hospitals in Mexico. The OXA-51 was identified in all isolates, followed by OXA-239 and OXA-58; OXA-239 is described as a new OXA-23-like allele. These carbapenemases were identified on four clonal groups, distributed between two neighbouring hospitals. Acinetobacter baumannii is poor...

Journal: :The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases 2014
Sandra Yamile Saavedra Rodrigo Cayô Ana Cristina Gales Aura Lucia Leal Carlos Humberto Saavedra

Nosocomial infections caused by carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolates have reached epidemic levels in past decades. Currently this microorganism is responsible for outbreaks of difficult eradication and with high mortality rates worldwide. We herein report a rare case of an OXA-72-producing A. baumannii isolate colonizing a 47-year-old male patient with peritonitis due to abdomi...

Journal: :Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA 2012
Ti Yin Mei-Chun Chiang Jen-Jiuan Liaw Shu-Chen Kuo Te-Li Chen Kai-Wei Katherine Wang

BACKGROUND Acinetobacter baumannii complex (Abc) comprises at least three phenotypically undifferentiated species, including A baumannii, Acinetobacter genomic species 3 (AGS 3) and Acinetobacter genomic species 13TU (AGS 13TU). Abc bacteremia had rarely been described in patients receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN). In this study, we aimed to determine any differences in the clinical fe...

Ardestani, Mehraneh, Khoshnevis Zade, Rabee, Noorbakhsh, Fatemeh,

Introduction: Acinetobacter baumannii is an important bacteria because of high ability to obtain antibiotic resistance genes and creation of multi-drug resistant strains (MDR). Today, the active efflux pumps has been suggested as one of the most important mechanisms of intrinsic and acquired resistance of antibiotics in bacteria. The aim of this study was Evaluation of phenotypic and genotypic ...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
katayun aliakbarzade department of microbiology, science and research branch, islamic azad university of kerman, ir iran safar farajnia drug applied research center, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, ir iran; drug applied research center, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, ir iran. tel: +98−9143018589 fax: +98-4113363231 ashraf karimi nik department of microbiology, science and research branch, islamic azad university of kerman, ir iran farzaneh zarei biotechnology research center, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, ir iran asghar tanomand tuberculosis and lung research center, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, ir iran

conclusions the results of this study indicated that the genes encoding aminoglycoside-modifying enzymes are prevalent in a. baumannii isolates in the study region, which highlighted the necessity of considering preventive measures to control dissemination of these resistance genes. results antimicrobial susceptibility analysis showed that the highest resistance was towards beta−lactam antibiot...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
saeed shoja infectious and tropical diseases research center, hormozgan university of medical sciences, bandar abbas, ir iran; infectious and tropical diseases research center, hormozgan university of medical sciences, p. o. box: 7919693116, bandar abbas, ir iran. tel: +98-7633668357 mojtaba moosavian microbiology department, infectious and tropical diseases research center, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran soodabeh rostami nosocomial infections research center, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, ir iran fariba abbasi golestan hospital, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran mohammad amin tabatabaiefar department of genetics and molecular biology, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, ir iran amir peymani microbiology department, qazvin university of medical sciences, qazvin, ir iran

conclusions the rate of carbapenem resistant a. baumannii isolates were high in this study. since, blaoxa-58-like or mbl genes were not detected, it seems that resistance to carbapenems is related to blaoxa-23-like and blaoxa-24-like. moreover, blaoxa-23-like was the most prevalent oxacillinase (oxa) gene. most of the isolates belonged to one of the four dominant genotypes indicating clonal dis...

Journal: :فیض 0
فهیمه نوربخش fahimeh nourbakhsh وجیهه نوربخش vajiheh nourbakhsh محمد تقی جفاکش mohammad taghi jafakesh

background: acinetobacter baumannii is an opportunistic and gram-negative coccobacillus. this opportunistic pathogen infectivity, especially in the intensive care units of hospitals is extensive worldwide. due to the incremental pattern of antibiotic resistance, this study was carried out to track the class i, ii and iii integrons in acinetobacter baumannii isolated from hospitalized cases in m...

2006
Peter C. Iwen

Acinetobacter baumannii: A Dangerous Pathogen Emerges By Peter C. Iwen, PhD, Associate Director, NPHL Acinetobacter baumannii is considered the most common oxidase-negative non-fermenting gramnegative rod encounter in the clinical laboratory [1]. This organism is widely distributed in nature and in the hospital environment and generally considered an opportunistic pathogen in debilitated patien...

Journal: :The Journal of biological chemistry 2016
Kurt H Piepenbrink Erik Lillehoj Christian M Harding Jason W Labonte Xiaotong Zuo Chelsea A Rapp Robert S Munson Simeon E Goldblum Mario F Feldman Jeffrey J Gray Eric J Sundberg

Acinetobacter baumannii is a Gram-negative coccobacillus found primarily in hospital settings that has recently emerged as a source of hospital-acquired infections. A. baumannii expresses a variety of virulence factors, including type IV pili, bacterial extracellular appendages often essential for attachment to host cells. Here, we report the high resolution structures of the major pilin subuni...

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