Rainfall-runoff processes in a small oil palm catchment (8.2 ha) in Johor, Malaysia were examined. Storm hydrographs show rapid responses to rainfall with a short time to peak. The estimated initial hydrologic loss for the oil palm catchment is 5 mm. Despite the low initial loss, the catchment exhibits a high proportion of baseflow, approximately 54% of the total runoff. On an event basis, the ...

[1] The TRMM Multi-satellite Precipitation Analysis (TMPA) system underwent a crucial upgrade in early 2009 to include a climatological calibration algorithm (CCA) to its realtime product 3B42RT, and this algorithm will continue to be applied in the future Global Precipitation Measurement era constellation precipitation products. In this study, efforts are focused on the comparison and validati...

In this study, the Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) was spectrally cross-calibrated with the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) EVI using a year-long, global VIIRS-MODIS dataset at the climate modeling grid (CMG) resolution of 0.05 ̋-by-0.05 ̋. Our cross-calibration approach was to utilize a MODIS-compatible VIIRS EVI equation de...

introduction in spite of its short time period compared to the earth evolution history and formation, quaternary has had a significant effect on the final formation of the land form and vital resources. it is the final analysis of these levels and fully dependent sources to the earth genetic diseases and, above all, significant climate changes that have happened during this period; gavkhouni ba...

Hydrologic models will be an increasingly important tool for water resource managers as water availability dwindles and water security concerns become more pertinent in data-scarce regions. Fortunately, newly available satellite remote sensing technology provides an opportunity for improving the spatial resolution and quality of input data to hydrologic models in such regions. In particular, th...

This paper describes long-term hydrologic response within a rapidly developing watershed in the western suburbs of Washington, DC, within the Chesapeake Bay drainage basin. Data consist of up to 24 years of observed rainfall, basin discharge, and land use/land cover (LULC) from four headwater basins of the Occoquan River in northern Virginia. Basin outlets are monitored for storm and nonstorm f...

This paper presents the results of Rainfall-Runoff modeling and simulation hydrological responses under changing climate using HEC-HMS model. The basin spatial data was processed by HEC-GeoHMS imported to HEC-HMS. calibration validation model done observed hydrometeorological (1989-2018) output data. goodness-of-fit measured three performance indices: Nash Sutcliffe coefficient (NSE) = 0.8, Coe...

Article Summary) The Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) Microwave Imager (TMI) with the capability of measuring sea surface temperature (SST) in the presence of clouds, has been providing an unprecedented view of tropical basin-scale SST variability. In this paper, an assessment of the accuracy of the SST derived from TMI over the Bay of Bengal using in situ data collected from moored b...