in this research, we have computationally investigated a mechanism for antiepileptic drugs (aed) and proposed bumetanide as a possible temporal lobe epilepsy (tle) treatment. experimentally it is difficult and devastating to determine the ionic mechanisms of depolarizing currents. it is obvious that chlorine and potassium transients are challenging to isolate pharmacologically and much γ-aminob...

To understand how the simian floccular lobe is involved in vertical smooth pursuit eye movements and the vertical vestibuloocular reflex (VOR), we examined simple-spike activity of 70 Purkinje (P) cells during pursuit eye movements and passive whole body rotation. Fifty-eight cells responded during vertical and 12 during horizontal pursuit. We classified P cells as vertical gaze velocity (VG) i...

chess is considered as a cognitive game because of severe engagement of the mental resources during playing. the purpose of this study is evaluation of frontal lobe function of chess players with matched non-players. wisconsin card sorting test (wcst) data showed no difference between the player and non-player groups in preservation error and completed categories but surprisingly showed signifi...

background epilepsy, a well-known mostly idiopathic neurologic disorder, has to be correctly diagnosed and properly treated. up to now, several diagnostic approaches have been processed to determine the epileptic focus. objectives the aim of this study was to discover whether proton-mr-spectroscopic imaging (mrsi) aids in the diagnosis of temporal lobe epilepsy in conjunction with classical ele...

introduction: transforming growth factor-beta 1 (tgf-β1) is a pleiotropic cytokine with potent anti-inflammatory property, which has been considered as an essential risk factor in the inflammatory process of ischemic stroke (is), by involving in the pathophysiological progression of hypertension, atherosclerosis, and lipid metabolisms. -509c/t tgf-β1 gene polymorphism has been found to be assoc...

Objective One third of epilepsy patients do not become seizure-free using conventional medication. Therefore, there is a need for alternative treatments. Preclinical research designer receptors exclusively activated by drugs (DREADDs) has demonstrated initial success in suppressing epileptic activity. Here, we evaluated whether long-term chemogenetic seizure suppression could be obtained the in...