نتایج جستجو برای: astrocytic tumors

تعداد نتایج: 181613  

Journal: :Neuro-oncology 2021

Abstract Purpose To provide guidance to clinicians regarding therapy for diffuse astrocytic and oligodendroglial tumors in adults. Methods ASCO the Society Neuro-Oncology convened an Expert Panel conducted a systematic review of literature. Results Fifty-nine randomized trials focusing on therapeutic management were identified. Recommendations Adults with newly diagnosed oligodendroglioma, isoc...

Journal: :AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology 2008
K E Emblem D Scheie P Due-Tonnessen B Nedregaard T Nome J K Hald K Beiske T R Meling A Bjornerud

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Inclusion of oligodendroglial tumors may confound the utility of MR based glioma grading. Our aim was, first, to assess retrospectively whether a histogram-analysis method of MR perfusion images may both grade gliomas and differentiate between low-grade oligodendroglial tumors with or without loss of heterozygosity (LOH) on 1p/19q and, second, to assess retrospectively wh...

2013
Peng Xu Anling Zhang Rongcai Jiang Mingzhe Qiu Chunsheng Kang Zhifan Jia Guangxiu Wang Lei Han Xing Fan Peiyu Pu

It is well known that Notch signaling plays either oncogenic or tumor suppressive role in a variety of tumors, depending on the cellular context. However, in our previous study, we found that Notch1 was overexpressed while Notch2 downregulated in the majority of astrocytic gliomas with different grades as well as in glioblastoma cell lines U251 and A172. We had knocked down Notch1 by siRNA in g...

Journal: :Genetics and molecular research : GMR 2008
F J N Motta E T Valera A K B Lucio-Eterovic R G P Queiroz L Neder C A Scrideli H R Machado C G Carlotti-Junior S K N Marie L G Tone

Cadherins are cell-to-cell adhesion molecules that play an important role in the establishment of adherent-type junctions by mediating calcium-dependent cellular interactions. The CDH1 gene encodes the transmembrane glycoprotein E-cadherin which is important in maintaining homophilic cell-cell adhesion in epithelial tissues. E-cadherin interacts with catenin proteins to maintain tissue architec...

2010
Elisabetta Benedetti Renato Galzio Barbara D'Angelo Maria Paola Cerù Annamaria Cimini

Neuroepithelial tumors represent a heterogeneous class of human tumors including benignant and malignant tumors. The incidence of central nervous system neoplasms ranges from 3.8 to 5.1 cases per 100,000 in the population. Among malignant neuroepithelial tumors, with regard to PPAR ligands, the most extensively studied were tumors of astrocytic origin and neuroblastoma. PPARs are expressed in d...

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