نتایج جستجو برای: associated pneumonia

تعداد نتایج: 1572279  

Journal: :caspian journal of internal medicine 0
narges najafi ahmad alikhani farhang babamahmoudi alireza davoudi roya ghasemiyan shahriar aliyan

background: cefepime was used as empirical treatment in ventilator-associated pneumonia (vap) induced by gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. this study aimed to determine the antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of cefepime against microorganism causing vap in mazandaran, north of iran. methods: this study was performed on vap patients diagnosed with clinical pulmonary infection score (cp...

Background and purpose: Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is one of the major factors of mortality and morbidity in Intensive care units (ICUS), especially in open-heart surgery patients. The purpose of this study was to investigate VAP in open-heart surgery patients admitted to the ICU in Sari Fatemeh Zahra Hospital, 2017-2019. Materials and methods: In this retrospective descriptive cros...

2002
Jean Chastre Jean - Yves Fagon

Epidemiology Incidence of Ventilator-associated Pneumonia Mortality Morbidity and Cost Etiologic Agents Pathogenesis Risk Factors Diagnosis Clinical Evaluation Combined with Microscope Examination and Culture of Tracheal Secretions Microbiologic Diagnosis of Ventilator-associated Pneumonia Using Nonbronchoscopic Techniques Microbiologic Diagnosis of Ventilator-associated Pneumonia Using Broncho...

Journal: :Dimensions of critical care nursing : DCCN 2010
Rachel Scherzer

Ventilator-associated pneumonia is a common nosocomial infection that results in both negative patient outcomes and increased health care costs. Recently, many efforts have been targeted at ventilator-associated pneumonia prevention, including the practice of subglottic secretion aspiration. Six randomized control studies examining the effectiveness of subglottic secretion aspiration in the pre...

2012
Young-Soon Yoon

Pneumonia is the cause of significant morbidity and mortality, despite advances in diagnosis and antibacterial treatment. Pneumonia is often misdiagnosed and mistreated up until recently. Recent classification of pneumonia consists of community-acquired pneumonia, health care-associated pneumonia, hospital-acquired pneumonia, and ventilator-associated pneumonia. The etiology, risk factors, and ...

Journal: :The Pediatric infectious disease journal 2011
Marco Zampoli Brenda Morrow Nei-Yaun Hsiao Andrew Whitelaw Heather J Zar

AIM To investigate the antemortem prevalence and outcome of cytomegalovirus (CMV)-associated pneumonia in African children. METHODS A total of 202 children (median age, 3.2 months; 124 human immunodeficiency virus [HIV]-infected, 62%; 87 severely malnourished, 43%) sequentially hospitalized for severe pneumonia were prospectively investigated. In addition to routine microbiologic investigatio...

2017
Jean-Francois Timsit Wafa Esaied Mathilde Neuville Lila Bouadma Bruno Mourvllier

Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is the most frequent life-threatening nosocomial infection in intensive care units. The diagnostic is difficult because radiological and clinical signs are inaccurate and could be associated with various respiratory diseases. The concept of infection-related ventilator-associated complication has been proposed as a surrogate of VAP to be used as a benchmark...

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