Background Optimal child development is needed for adequate learning. Children, particularly toddlers, require iron brain development, and consequently, overall development.
 Objective To analyze an association between status developmental in children aged 24–36 months.
 Methods This explorative cross-sectional study was held Kampung Melayu, Jakarta. Subjects were recruited using a to...

Beaulieu‐Boycott‐Innes Syndrome (BBIS) which is an autosomal recessive disorder is defined by dysmorphic facial features and developmental delay. In this case study, we used the Age and Stages Questionnaire 2 (ASQ-2) for assessment of the developmental status of an Iranian 20-month-old girl displaying a complex BBIS phenotype. Rehabilitation interventions were designed and performed focusing on...

Vitamin D receptors are widely expressed in brain tissue, including the limbic system that plays a role children's mental and emotional development. This study aimed to analyze relationship between 25-(OH)-D level mental-emotional development during their first 1000 days of life. A cross-sectional was conducted on children aged ≤2 years old Waled Sukabumi regions using secondary data from previ...

OBJECTIVE In this study we compared neurobehavioral development in Ecuadoran children living in two communities with high potential for exposure to organophosphate (OP) and carbamate pesticides to that of children living in a community with low potential for exposure. METHODS Women residing in the study communities who had a child 3-61 months of age completed a questionnaire about maternal an...

Background: Indirect hyperbilirubinemia is one of the most common causes hospitalization in neonatal period and its potential association with brain damage well established. This study was conducted to determine neurodevelopmental outcome children who had severe indirect received intensive phototherapy or without double volume exchange transfusion for management. Material & methods: descrip...

In this issue of Pediatrics, Sananes et al1 leverage the Pediatric Heart Network Single Ventricle Reconstruction Trial to describe developmental and behavioral concerns in a cohort children with hypoplastic left heart syndrome related single right ventricle conditions. The recognized importance conducting screening as recommended by American Academy Pediatrics (AAP)2,3 population at high risk f...

BACKGROUND The Cord Pilot Trial aimed to assess the feasibility of conducting a large UK randomised trial to compare the effects of alternative polices for timing of cord clamping (immediate within 20 seconds or deferred after at least 2 minutes) for very preterm birth before 32 weeks gestation. Initial recruitment was from March 2013 to February 2014, phase 2 was from March 2014 to February 20...

Objectives To describe neurodevelopmental outcomes at 2 years corrected age for children born alive at 22-26, 27-31, and 32-34 weeks' gestation in 2011, and to evaluate changes since 1997.Design Population based cohort studies, EPIPAGE and EPIPAGE-2.Setting France.Participants 5567 neonates born alive in 2011 at 22-34 completed weeks' gestation, with 4199 survivors at 2 years corrected age incl...