نتایج جستجو برای: apsim

تعداد نتایج: 172  

این تحقیق با استفاده از مدل‎های گردش عمومی با هدف پیش­بینی تأثیر تغییر اقلیم آینده بر عملکرد گندم در هفت شهرستان استان خوزستان انجام شده است. به همین منظور، از مدل گردش عمومی HadCM3 با سه سناریوی انتشار (A2، A1B  و B1) طی سه دورۀ زمانی آینده استفاده شد. برای تولید فراسنجه (پارامتر)های اقلیمی روزانه از برنامۀ LARS-WG استفاده شد. از مدل APSIM-Wheat نیز به‌منظور همانندسازی رشد و نمو گندم در شرایط ...

Journal: :Agriculture 2023

The biophysical properties of a crop are good indicator potential stress conditions. However, these visible cannot indicate areas exhibiting non-visible stress, e.g., early water or nutrient stress. In this research, maize including canopy height and Leaf Area Index (LAI), estimated using drone-based RGB images, were used to identify stressed in the farm. First, APSIM process-based model was si...

Journal: :تولید گیاهان زراعی 0
حامد عینی نرگسه دانشگاه شهید بهشتی رضا دیهیم فرد دانشگاه شهید بهشتی سعید صوفی زاده shahid beheshti university, evin, tehran مسعود حقیقت سازمان هواشناسی کشور امید نوری shahid beheshti university, evin, tehran

background and objectives: over the last decade, climate change has been one of the most challenging issues in the scientific papers. studying the impacts of climate change on crop productivity at regional scale will depend on the right estimate of future climate. this estimation is being implemented by climate models and most of them by general circulation models (gcms). this study aims at pre...

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2021

Extreme weather events cause considerable damage to the livelihoods of smallholder farmers globally. Whilst index insurance can help cope with financial consequences extreme weather, a major challenge for is basis risk, where payouts correlate poorly actual crop losses. We analyse what extent use simulation models and phenology monitoring reduce risk in insurance. Using biophysical process-base...

Journal: :International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability 2021

One of the main drivers deforestation in Zambia is expansion agricultural land for increasing production areas and shift cultivation due to poor crop management practices. Land was also echoed by farmers Northwestern province as they aim increase yield via expansion. It therefore important understand possible associated socio-ecological trade-offs extensification identify pathways improve ecosy...

Journal: :Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Agrícolas 2021

El cambio climático (CC) afecta las condiciones meteorológicas actuales y repercute negativamente en el rendimiento de maíz, particularmente temporal. Para estimar los efectos del CC la productividad, se han utilizado modelos simulación crecimiento bajo diferentes escenarios climático. En este artículo hace una revisión sobre implementados globalmente, durante periodo 2006 a 2019; través, Scopu...

Journal: :Frontiers in sustainable food systems 2023

This study purposed to evaluate the impact of climate change on green gram yield, biomass and days maturity under baseline future scenarios in Kitui County, Kenya. A field experiment was conducted during March–April–May (MAM) October–November–December (OND) planting seasons 2018 2019 South Eastern Kenya University (SEKU) farm. Data soil physical chemical properties, daily data rainfall, maximum...

Journal: :Land 2021

Information on soil erosion and related sedimentation processes are very important for natural resource management sustainable farming. Plenty of models available studying but only a few suitable dynamic assessments at the field-scale. To date, there no field-scale considering complex agricultural systems simulation erosion. We conducted review 51 different evaluated based their representation ...

Journal: :Agricultural Water Management 2022

Drought is an enduring abiotic constraint to stable and consistent maize productivity under climate change, especially for low rainfall regions with limited irrigation. One adaptation severe drought using drought-tolerant (DT) hybrids. Here, we characterize differences between conventional DT hybrids in terms of yield water-use efficiency conditions at a regional scale the Texas High Plains (TH...

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