Background: Post-hemorrhoidectomy pain is common, usually temporary, and responsive to analgesics. However, some patients experience prolonged, intractable anal pain, which refractory conventional analgesics adversely effects quality of life. We aimed evaluate the efficacy a combination injection containing local anesthesia steroids for treatment post-hemorrhoidectomy pain.

C describe the concept of multimodal analgesia and give examples Abstract Opium is the natural substance to which modern narcotics owe their existence. First discovered in the 1500s, opium was the most potent analgesic compound in use, held in high regard, hence its Latin name laudanum (to praise). Subsequent studies into the effects of opium led to the discovery of the opioid receptors, and th...

The drugs used for the relief of pain in the surgical sphere can conveniently be divided into potent and mild analgesics. The potent analgesics constitute essentially morphine and its semisynthetic and synthetic derivatives. The mild agents can be subdivided into those which are weak relations of the narcotic analgesics and those which possess antipyretic and anti-inflammatory in addition to an...

evidence acquisition initially, we studied two different types of canon and separated all herbs used in the treatment of headache. next, all plants were classified according to the method of prescription. then, we pick out all the plants which were nasally utilized in the treatment of headache and divided them based on the method of administration. in order to find scientific names of herbs, we...

background tonsillectomy with or without adenoidectomy is one of the most common surgical procedures performed worldwide, especially for children. oral honey administration following tonsillectomy in pediatric cases may reduce the need for analgesics via relieving postoperative pain. objectives the aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of honey on the incidence and severity of postopera...

objectives this study was designed to evaluate the antinociceptive activity of methanol extract of n. depauperata in male mice. materials and methods the anti-nociceptive activities of the extract were investigated by the formalin test and hot plate test respectively. comparisons between the groups were carried out using one-way analysis of variance (anova), and post hoc tukey test. results n. ...

background post laparoscopic cholecystectomy pain management can reduce recovery and discharge time. non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and opioids are used for this purpose. objectives this randomized clinical trial evaluates the efficacy of diclofenac rectal suppository for the management of postoperative pain. patients and methods forty four patients were randomized to receive either 100 ...

BACKGROUND UK Government policy increasingly encourages self-care of minor illnesses, including self-medication. Analgesics constitute a quarter of UK over-the-counter medicines sales, but concerns have been expressed about their potential for inappropriate use. OBJECTIVES To estimate the prevalence of recent use of non-prescription analgesics in Scotland, to describe by whom they are used, a...

BACKGROUND More than half of pregnant women in the Western world report intake of mild analgesics, and some of these drugs have been associated with anti-androgenic effects in animal experiments. Intrauterine exposure to anti-androgens is suspected to contribute to the recent increase in male reproductive problems, and many of the anti-androgenic compounds are like the mild analgesics potent in...

BACKGROUND There are concerns about potential increasing use of over-the-counter (OTC) analgesics. The aims of this study were to examine 1) the prevalence of self-reported use of OTC analgesics; 2) the prevalence of combining prescription analgesics drugs with OTC analgesics and 3) whether lifestyle factors such as physical activity were associated with prevalence of daily OTC analgesic use. ...