The production effect refers to the fact that, relative to reading a word silently, reading a word aloud during study improves explicit memory. The authors tested the distinctiveness account of this effect using the item method directed forgetting procedure. If saying words aloud makes them more distinctive, then they should be more difficult to forget on cue than should words read silently. Pa...

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The ability to read aloud kanji (logogram) words and to comprehend their meaning was systematically examined to clarify the underlying mechanism of kanji alexia in a patient with anomic aphasia. Confrontation naming, reading aloud and reading comprehension tasks were performed using 110 words from 11 semantic categories written in kanji or kana. Performance in oral reading of kanji words was si...

In the present study, the effects of different types of verbal activities on heart rate variability (HRV) were investigated. ECG signals were recorded in ten volunteers during resting (R), reading silently (RS), reading aloud (RA) and talking freely (TF). Time domain, frequency domain and Poincaré plot measures of HRV were calculated for analyzing. Time domain parameter of pNN50, frequency doma...

Read-alouds play an important role in young children’s literacy development. This study investigates how, and to what extent, Swedish parents of children aged 1–16 engage reading aloud. Previous research on aloud is also applied research-based practices for promoting students’ intrinsic motivation read discussed the present study. The results show that 9 out 10 0-4 years while only 4 10-12 year...

Instilling moral values ​​through read aloud has the potential to be developed. This type of training serves instill ​​contained in culture pendalungan and provide knowledge about aloud. Especially if can introduced directly children. Mitra is Almuna Creative community owned by Dania Puspitasari. The proposing team intends collaborate carry out through folklore from Pendalungan. As for what par...

Debugging is a core skill required by programmers, yet we know little about how to effectively teach the process of debugging. The challenges learning debugging are compounded for novices who lack experience and still tools they need program effectively. In this work, report case study in which used think-aloud protocol gain insight into behaviour three students engaged tasks. Our qualitative a...