نتایج جستجو برای: alloantibody

تعداد نتایج: 445  

Journal: :American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons 2014
J G O'Leary A J Demetris L S Friedman H M Gebel P F Halloran A D Kirk S J Knechtle S V McDiarmid A Shaked P I Terasaki K J Tinckam S J Tomlanovich K J Wood E S Woodle A A Zachary G B Klintmalm

The impact of donor-specific HLA alloantibodies (DSA) on short- and long-term liver transplant outcome is not clearly defined. While it is clear that not all levels of allosensitization produce overt clinical injury, and that liver allografts possess some degree of alloantibody resistance, alloantibody-mediated adverse consequences are increasingly being recognized. To better define the current...

Journal: :Blood 1979
P L Cimo S A Gerber

2-Aminoethylisothiouronium bromide (AET) increases the sensitivity of blood cells to complement-mediated immune lysis. We compared the sensitivities of untreated or AET-treated platelets to immune lysis induced by different types of platelet antibody in the 51Cr platelet lysis test. AET platelets were 8-16 times more sensitive to autoantibody and alloantibody, but 8-16 times less sensitive to d...

Journal: :Journal of immunology 2003
He Xu Sean P Montgomery Edwin H Preston Douglas K Tadaki Douglas A Hale David M Harlan Allan D Kirk

Anti-CD154 variably prolongs allograft survival in nonhuman primates. Rodent studies suggest that adding pretransplant donor-specific transfusion (DST) and/or rapamycin to anti-CD154 improves survival. The CD154-specific Ab IDEC-131 was tested alone and in combination with rapamycin for its ability to inhibit rhesus MLRs. The ability of the Ab to block endothelial activation was also assessed. ...

Journal: :Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN 2007
Enver Akalin Rajani Dinavahi Steven Dikman Graciela de Boccardo Rex Friedlander Bernd Schroppel Vinita Sehgal Jonathan S Bromberg Peter Heeger Barbara Murphy

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Transplant glomerulopathy (TGP) has been proposed to be a component of chronic antibody-mediated rejection (AMR). We have studied 36 patients with TGP and 51 patients with chronic allograft nephropathy (CAN) but without TGP for C4d staining and donor-specific anti-HLA antibodies (DSA) to investigate the alloantibody-mediated mechanisms. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS,...

Journal: :Journal of immunology 2012
Chris J Callaghan Thet Su Win Reza Motallebzadeh Thomas M Conlon Manu Chhabra Inês Harper Siva Sivaganesh Eleanor M Bolton J Andrew Bradley Rebecca J Brownlie Kenneth G C Smith Gavin J Pettigrew

Fcγ receptors (FcγR) provide important immunoregulation. Targeting inhibitory FcγRIIb may therefore prolong allograft survival, but its role in transplantation has not been addressed. FcγRIIb signaling was examined in murine models of acute or chronic cardiac allograft rejection by transplanting recipients that either lacked FcγRIIb expression (FcγRIIb(-/-)) or overexpressed FcγRIIb on B cells ...

Background The major treatment for thalassemia is a transfusion. The present study aimed to determine the frequency of erythrocyte alloantibodies and the relevant factors among the patients with thalassemia major in Kermanshah city, Iran. ...

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