نتایج جستجو برای: aboveground biomass

تعداد نتایج: 65140  

2004
TED R. FELDPAUSCH MARCO A. RONDON ERICK C. M. FERNANDES SUSAN J. RIHA ELISA WANDELLI

Over the past three decades, large expanses of forest in the Amazon Basin were converted to pasture, many of which later degraded to woody fallows and were abandoned. While the majority of tropical secondary forest (SF) studies have examined post-deforestation or post-agricultural succession, we examined post-pasture forest recovery in 10 forests ranging in age from 0 to 14 years since abandonm...

2016
Xiu-Fang Xie Yu-Kun Hu Xu Pan Feng-Hong Liu Yao-Bin Song Ming Dong

Resource allocation to different functions is central in life-history theory. Plasticity of functional traits allows clonal plants to regulate their resource allocation to meet changing environments. In this study, biomass allocation traits of clonal plants were categorized into absolute biomass for vegetative growth vs. for reproduction, and their relative ratios based on a data set including ...

Journal: :Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America 2009
Paul R Adler Matt A Sanderson Paul J Weimer Kenneth P Vogel

Marginal croplands, such as those in the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), have been suggested as a source of biomass for biofuel production. However, little is known about the composition of plant species on these conservation grasslands or their potential for ethanol production. Our objective was to assess the potential of CRP and other conservation grasslands for biofuel production, descri...

Journal: :Int. J. Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation 2016
Gaia Vaglio Laurin Nicola Puletti Qi Chen Piermaria Corona Dario Papale Riccardo Valentini

Estimates of forest aboveground biomass are fundamental for carbon monitoring and accounting; delivering information at very high spatial resolution is especially valuable for local management, conservation and selective logging purposes. In tropical areas, hosting large biomass and biodiversity resources which are often threatened by unsustainable anthropogenic pressures, frequent forest resou...

2015
Daozhi Gong Weiping Hao Xurong Mei Xiang Gao Qi Liu Kelly Caylor Dafeng Hui

Effects of agricultural practices on ecosystem carbon storage have acquired widespread concern due to its alleviation of rising atmospheric CO2 concentrations. Recently, combining of furrow-ridge with plastic film mulching in spring maize ecosystem was widely applied to boost crop water productivity in the semiarid regions of China. However, there is still limited information about the potentia...

2012
D. C. Bragg

Carbon sequestration in forests is a growing area of interest for researchers and land managers. Calculating the quantity of carbon stored in forest biomass seems to be a straightforward task, but it is highly dependent on the function(s) used to construct the stand. For instance, there are a number of possible equations to predict aboveground live biomass for loblolly pine (Pinus taeda) growin...

2011
Yuanhe Yang Yiqi Luo

1. Knowledge of biomass partitioning is essential for estimating spatial patterns and temporal dynamics of root biomass in terrestrial ecosystems. The isometric hypothesis predicts that aboveground biomass scales isometrically with belowground biomass across both individual plants and community types (i.e. the slope of the log–log relationship between aboveand belowground biomass is not signifi...

Journal: :Tree physiology 1996
J J Landsberg F J Hingston

A simple model that describes growth in terms of physical and physiological processes is needed to predict growth rates and hence the productivity of trees at particular sites. The linear relationship expected between absorbed photosynthetically active radiation (phi(pa), MJ m(-2)) and dry mass production (G(t)); i.e., G(t) = epsilonphi(pa), where epsilon is the radiation utilization coefficien...

Journal: :Global change biology 2017
Tommaso Jucker John Caspersen Jérôme Chave Cécile Antin Nicolas Barbier Frans Bongers Michele Dalponte Karin Y van Ewijk David I Forrester Matthias Haeni Steven I Higgins Robert J Holdaway Yoshiko Iida Craig Lorimer Peter L Marshall Stéphane Momo Glenn R Moncrieff Pierre Ploton Lourens Poorter Kassim Abd Rahman Michael Schlund Bonaventure Sonké Frank J Sterck Anna T Trugman Vladimir A Usoltsev Mark C Vanderwel Peter Waldner Beatrice M M Wedeux Christian Wirth Hannsjörg Wöll Murray Woods Wenhua Xiang Niklaus E Zimmermann David A Coomes

Remote sensing is revolutionizing the way we study forests, and recent technological advances mean we are now able - for the first time - to identify and measure the crown dimensions of individual trees from airborne imagery. Yet to make full use of these data for quantifying forest carbon stocks and dynamics, a new generation of allometric tools which have tree height and crown size at their c...

Journal: :Ecology 2016
Devan Allen McGranahan Torre J Hovick R Dwayne Elmore David M Engle Samuel D Fuhlendorf Stephen L Winter James R Miller Diane M Debinski

Ecological theory predicts that diversity decreases variability in ecosystem function. We predict that, at the landscape scale, spatial variability created by a mosaic of contrasting patches that differ in time since disturbance will decrease temporal variability in aboveground plant biomass. Using data from a multi-year study of seven grazed tallgrass prairie landscapes, each experimentally ma...

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