The purpose of this study was to observe the effects of low doses of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) on responses to common vaccines and levels of serum cations in broilers. Male broilers at 7 d of age were fed control (no AFB1), a 75 µg of AFB1/kg (75 ppb of AFB1) diet, or a 750 µg of AFB1/kg (750 ppb of AFB1) diet. The 750 ppb of AFB1 diet resulted in a temporary increase in ELISA titers against Newcastl...

Using new nonisotopic and isotopic methods, we showed previously that fatty acid synthesis was markedly stimulated in weight-stable normal volunteers by a very-low-fat formula diet with 10% of energy as fat and 75% as short glucose polymers. In this study, we determined whether fatty acid synthesis was equally stimulated by a very-low-fat solid diet made with foods consumed typically. Four norm...

OBJECTIVE In this study, the effects of a green banana pasta diet on the oxidative damage from type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM) were investigated. MATERIALS AND METHODS Formulations containing 25 (F25), 50 (F50), and 75% (F75) of green banana pasta were prepared and included in a 12-week diet of Wistar rats with alloxan-induced type 1 DM. The effects of these formulations in preventing oxidative...

The effects of parathyroidectomy (PTX) on the development of nephrocalcinosis in rats fed a diet containing alpha protein were investigated for the purpose of determining whether the nephrocalcinosis was phosphate-induced. PTX completely prevented the occurrence of nephrocalcinosis in rats fed a phosphate-supplemented commercial laboratory diet for 4 weeks. However, PTX did not completely preve...

propolis, a resinous substance collected by apis mellifera bees from various plant sources is transformed in the presence of bee enzymes. short- and long-term effects of diet supplementation with ethanol extract of iranian propolis (eeip) was investigated on growth and immunity in juvenile rainbow trout. the fish (mean body weight 30 ± 3.2 g) were fed a commercial diet supplemented with 0 (cont...

A few previous studies have shown that heat processing may increase the bioavailability of phytate-P in some foodstuffs. Therefore, two chick experiments were conducted to determine the effect of various increased heat processing treatments on bioavailability of P in DDGS. In addition, two precision-fed cecectomized rooster assays were conducted to evaluate the effects of the heat treatments on...

An experiment was performed with the objective of evaluating the performance of beef steers on diets consisting of increasing levels of corn milling by-products (BP) (50% wet corn gluten feed, 50%wet distillers grains; DM basis) and different alfalfa hay levels. 280 yearling steers (370 kg BW) were blocked (3 blocks) by weight, stratified within block and assigned to 35 pens (8 steers/pen). Pen...

this study investigated the effect of rumex sc (commercial product which includes of saccharomyces cervisiae, saponin and essential oils) on rumen fermentation, blood glucose, urea, milk yield and milk composition. animals were offered a basal diet containing alfalfa hay (15.5%), corn silage (24%), beet pulp (7%) and concentrate (53.5%). additionally, rumex sc was included in the experimental d...

Rabbits fed a low fat, cholesterol-free, semipurified diet containing casein became hypercholesterolemic (congruent to 300 mg/dl) after 5 weeks on diet. Rabbits on a similar diet containing soy protein isolate had low plasma cholesterols comparable to those on commercial feed (40--60 mg/dl). Cholesterol turnover, which conformed to a two-pool model, were determined by analysis of the decay of p...

This research-based service program aims to seek develop the research results of proposing team for community empowerment. The application was carried out on biofloc technology in local shrimp farming systems an effort increase economy and as educational village Pante Ceureumen District, West Aceh which is a potential aquaculture that must be developed. system with technology. Biofloc cultivati...