نتایج جستجو برای: 60s ribosomal protein

تعداد نتایج: 1257022  

2011
Maria V. Turkina Hanna Klang Årstrand Alexander V. Vener

Protein synthesis in plants is characterized by increase in the translation rates for numerous proteins and central metabolic enzymes during the day phase of the photoperiod. The detailed molecular mechanisms of this diurnal regulation are unknown, while eukaryotic protein translation is mainly controlled at the level of ribosomal initiation complexes, which also involves multiple events of pro...

Journal: :Genes & development 2011
Andrew J Finch Christine Hilcenko Nicolas Basse Lesley F Drynan Beatriz Goyenechea Tobias F Menne Africa González Fernández Paul Simpson Clive S D'Santos Mark J Arends Jean Donadieu Christine Bellanné-Chantelot Michael Costanzo Charles Boone Andrew N McKenzie Stefan M V Freund Alan J Warren

Removal of the assembly factor eukaryotic initiation factor 6 (eIF6) is critical for late cytoplasmic maturation of 60S ribosomal subunits. In mammalian cells, the current model posits that eIF6 release is triggered following phosphorylation of Ser 235 by activated protein kinase C. In contrast, genetic studies in yeast indicate a requirement for the ortholog of the SBDS (Shwachman-Bodian-Diamo...

2015
Harunori Yoshikawa Hideaki Ishikawa Keiichi Izumikawa Yutaka Miura Toshiya Hayano Toshiaki Isobe Richard J. Simpson Nobuhiro Takahashi

During the early steps of ribosome biogenesis in mammals, the two ribosomal subunits 40S and 60S are produced via splitting of the large 90S pre-ribosomal particle (90S) into pre-40S and pre-60S pre-ribosomal particles (pre-40S and pre-60S). We previously proposed that replacement of fibrillarin by Nop52 (RRP1/NNP-1) for the binding to p32 (C1QBP) is a key event that drives this splitting proce...

2012
Martin Altvater Yiming Chang Andre Melnik Laura Occhipinti Sabina Schütz Ute Rothenbusch Paola Picotti Vikram Govind Panse

Construction and intracellular targeting of eukaryotic pre-ribosomal particles involve a multitude of diverse transiently associating trans-acting assembly factors, energy-consuming enzymes, and transport factors. The ability to rapidly and reliably measure co-enrichment of multiple factors with maturing pre-ribosomal particles presents a major biochemical bottleneck towards revealing their fun...

2014
Mitch Leslie

A motor protein on immature ribosomes connects to a network of other molecules within the nascent organelles, Baßler et al. reveal (1). The motor might help an assembling ribosome get into shape by tugging some of its components into position. A ribosome contains four types of rRNA and around eighty kinds of proteins, so piecing together a working molecular machine from these raw materials is a...

2016
Alexander Belyy Nadezhda Levanova Irina Tabakova Sabine Rospert Yury Belyi

The eukaryotic ribosome consists of a small (40S) and a large (60S) subunit. Rps26 is one of the essential ribosomal proteins of the 40S subunit and is encoded by two almost identical genes, RPS26a and RPS26b. Previous studies demonstrated that Rps26 interacts with the 5' untranslated region of mRNA via the eukaryote-specific 62-YXXPKXYXK-70 (Y62-K70) motif. Those observations suggested that th...

Journal: :Journal of cell science 2003
Franziska Thomas Ulrike Kutay

The production of ribosomes constitutes a major biosynthetic task for cells. Eukaryotic small and large ribosomal subunits are assembled in the nucleolus and independently exported to the cytoplasm. Most nuclear export pathways require RanGTP-binding export receptors. We analyzed the role of CRM1, the export receptor for leucine-rich nuclear export signals (NES), in the biogenesis of ribosomal ...

2014
Kathleen A. Wilson-Edell Amanuel Kehasse Gary K. Scott Christina Yau Daniel E. Rothschild Birgit Schilling Bianca S. Gabriel Mariya A. Yevtushenko Ingrid M. Hanson Jason M. Held Bradford W. Gibson Christopher C. Benz

Partial loss of large ribosomal subunit protein 24 (RPL24) function is known to protect mice against Akt or Myc-driven cancers, in part via translational inhibition of a subset of cap(eIF4E)-dependently translated mRNAs. The role of RPL24 in human malignancies is unknown. By analyzing a public dataset of matched human breast cancers and normal mammary tissue, we found that breast cancers expres...

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