Objective: This study aimed to investigate the role of parenting styles, perfectionism, and quality of friendship in predicting the drug craving in addicted people. Method: This study was a descriptive research with a correlation research design. All the addicted individuals referring to therapeutic centers at Ardebil city in 2013 constituted the statistical population of the study. From among ...

زمینه و هدف: اعتیاد به مواد مخدر، دارای ابعاد مختلف بوده و منجر به تخریب بالینی مشخص و یا ناراحتی می‌شود و با فرایندهای زیستی و شخصیتی نظیر سرشت و منش ارتباط دارد. مواد و روش کار: در این پژوهش همبستگی به رابطه ویژگی های سرشتی و منشی و شدت اعتیاد پرداخته شد. از بین کلیه افراد مصرف کننده مواد مخدر در شهر قوچان (زندانی و غیر زندانی) به صورت تصادفی، 235 نفر زندانی و 50 نفر غیر زندانی انتخاب شدند. ش...

Background: Craving is a psychological factor that plays an important role in therapeutic consequences and has a dynamic interaction with mental health. Objective: The present study aims to compare the craving and psychological well-being between individuals under maintenance treatment and individuals with opium abusers. Methods: This study is a causal comparative design. A total of 30 male her...

Objective: The present study was conducted to determine the effect of subliminal presentation of smoking pictures on addiction potential, addiction acknowledgement, and addiction craving. Method: A quasi-experimental research method along with pretest-posttest/ control group design was employed in this study. The statistical population of this research included the male smokers who had presente...

Objective: Despite all the efforts made to stop addiction, the high rate of drug use relapse is alarming. The current research aims to investigate the effect of motivational interviewing on reducing craving and relapse in patients under methadone treatment. Method: A quasi-experimental research design along with pre-test and post-test was employed for the conduct of this study. From among the n...

Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of hypnosis therapy in relapse prevention, reduction of impulsivity, and decline of craving in treated stimulant users. Method: In a semi-experimental design, a 40-patient group diagnosed by drug dependence was selected via convenience sampling method. They had undergone the detoxification stage and referred to addiction treatm...

در عصری که ما زندگی می­کنیم انسان با حرص و ولع سیری ناپذیر خود عرصه­های زیستی و منابع طبیعی را صرف اهداف سودجویانه و کوتاه مدت خود می­نماید غافل از این که آینده­ای نیز پیش رو دارد. محیط زیست انسان تحت الشعاع پیشرفت فوق­العاده فناوری قرار گرفته و هر لحظه بخشی از آن مورد هجوم قرار می­گیرد. در حال حاضر پارک­های ملی به عنوان ذخیره­گاه­های ژنتیکی بسیار ارزشمند گونه ­های متنوع جانوری و گیاهی در هر کش...

Objective: Drug addiction is one of the most important health issues due to the difficulty of achieving sustainable treatment and the presence of high relapse rates despite detoxification and psychological interventions. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of neurofeedback in the rate of craving and attentional bias to drug-related stimulants among substance abusers. Method:...

Objective: Drug addiction is one of the most important health issues due to the difficulty of achieving sustainable treatment and high rates of relapse despite the need for detoxification and medical and psychological interventions. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on the degree of substance use craving and cognitive self-cont...