نتایج جستجو برای: غنای کل total richness

تعداد نتایج: 878333  

2015
Kevin E. Mueller Nico Eisenhauer Peter B. Reich Sarah E. Hobbie Oliver A. Chadwick Jon Chorover Tomasz Dobies Cynthia M. Hale Izabela Kałucka Marek Kasprowicz Barbara Kieliszewska-Rokicka Maciej Skorupski Łukasz Sobczyk Lidia K. Trocha Anna Wierzbicka Jacek Oleksyn

Management of biodiversity and ecosystem services requires a better understanding of the factors that influence soil biodiversity. We characterized the species (or genera) richness of 10 taxonomic groups of invertebrate soil animals in replicated monocultures of 14 temperate tree species. The focal invertebrate groups ranged from microfauna to macrofauna: Lumbricidae, Nematoda, Oribatida, Gamas...

2017
H. Jimenez E. Keppel A. L. Chang G. M. Ruiz

Whilemany studies of non-native species have examined either soft-bottom or hard-bottom marine communities, including artificial structures at docks andmarinas, formal comparisons across these habitat types are rare. The number of nonindigenous species (NIS) may differ among habitats, due to differences in species delivery (trade history) and susceptibility to invasions. In this study, we quant...

Journal: :Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology 2012
Alexandre Camargo Martensen Milton Cezar Ribeiro Cristina Banks-Leite Paulo Inácio Prado Jean Paul Metzger

Theoretical and empirical studies demonstrate that the total amount of forest and the size and connectivity of fragments have nonlinear effects on species survival. We tested how habitat amount and configuration affect understory bird species richness and abundance. We used mist nets (almost 34,000 net hours) to sample birds in 53 Atlantic Forest fragments in southeastern Brazil. Fragments were...

2012
Ying Fang Fen Xun Wenming Bai Wenhao Zhang Linghao Li

BACKGROUND Although community structure and species richness are known to respond to nitrogen fertilization dramatically, little is known about the mechanisms underlying specific species replacement and richness loss. In an experiment in semiarid temperate steppe of China, manipulative N addition with five treatments was conducted to evaluate the effect of N addition on the community structure ...

2013
Jaime M. Calderón-Patrón Claudia E. Moreno Rubén Pineda-López Gerardo Sánchez-Rojas Iriana Zuria

We explore the influence of spatial grain size, dispersal ability, and geographic distance on the patterns of species dissimilarity of terrestrial vertebrates, separating the dissimilarity explained by species replacement (turnover) from that resulting from richness differences. With data for 905 species of terrestrial vertebrates distributed in the Isthmus of Tehuantepec, classified into five ...

Plant species distribution, composition and diversity in deserts of arid and semi-arid areas, especially saltland; depend on soil physical and chemical gradients. The aim of this research was to investigate changes in the plant species diversity and richness along a soil salinity gradient in the margin rangelands of Petregan Playa. After vegetation zoning in relation to soil salinity, random-sy...

Journal: :محیط زیست طبیعی 0
منصوره ملکیان گروه محیط زیست دانشکدۀ منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه صنعتی اصفهان راحله باقری کارشناس محیط زیست استان کهگیلویه و بویراحمد

investigating species diversity and richness is essential for defining conservation priorities. in addition, determining landscape parameters influencing species diversity and richness is important for selecting and designing parks and protected areas. kohgiluyeh & boyer ahmad province is a mountainous region, comprises hills, mounds, forests and plains. this vast province has high species dive...

Journal: :Environmental entomology 2010
Nuria Trotta-Moreu Jorge M Lobo

Predictions from individual distribution models for Mexican Geotrupinae species were overlaid to obtain a total species richness map for this group. A database (GEOMEX) that compiles available information from the literature and from several entomological collections was used. A Maximum Entropy method (MaxEnt) was applied to estimate the distribution of each species, taking into account 19 clim...

Journal: :Ecology 2006
Susan Harrison James B Grace Kendi E Davies Hugh D Safford Joshua H Viers

Exotic species have been observed to be more prevalent in sites where the richness of native species is highest, possibly reflecting variation among sites in resources, propagule supply, heterogeneity, or disturbance. However, such a pattern leaves unclear whether natives at species-rich sites are subject to especially severe impacts from exotics as a result. We considered this question using p...

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