نتایج جستجو برای: طبقهبندی jel i31
تعداد نتایج: 27703 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Recent Advances in the Economics of Individual Subjective Well-Being Over the last decades, empirical research on subjective well-being in the social sciences has provided a major new stimulus to the discourse on individual happiness. Recently this research has also been linked to economics where reported subjective wellbeing is often taken as a proxy measure for individual welfare. In our revi...
Multidimensional Measurement of Richness: Theory and an Application to Germany Closely following recent innovations in the literature on the multidimensional measurement of poverty, this paper provides similar measures for the top of the distribution using a dual cutoff method to identify individuals, who can be considered as rich in a multidimensional setting. We use this framework to analyze ...
To arrest the spread of COVID-19 infection, strict adherence to frequent hand washing and respiratory hygiene protocols have been recommended. While these measures involve private effort, they provide health gains along with collective community benefits hence are likely be driven by pro-social motives like altruism reciprocity. Using data from 934 respondents collected April till May 2020 acro...
هدف این مقاله بررسی رویکرد چند بعدی به رفاه ذهنی با استفاده از مدل ون پراگ و همکاران (2003) است. بدین منظور، رضایت مندی از زندگی به صورت تابعی از رضایت مندی شغلی، مالی، سلامت، مسکن، اوقات فراغت و محیط زندگی مدل بندی شده وبه روشcols و بر اساس داده های حاصل از پرسش نامه برای نمونه ای به حجم 180 نفر متشکل از کارمندان و اعضای هیأت علمی دانشگاه ایلام برآورد شد. نتایج بررسی برای کل نمونه و کارمندان ...
هدف این مقاله ارزیابی اثر افزایش قیمت هشت گروه کالایی بر رفاه خانوارهای روستایی کشور طی بازه زمانی 1380-1391 می باشد. این مطالعه برای برآورد حداقل معاش خانوارهای روستایی کشور از داده های هزینه خانوارهای روستایی منتشر شده مرکز آمار ایران بهره می برد. برآورد حداقل معاش نیز بر روش «تابع تقاضای سیستم مخارج خطی» استوار است. هم چنین پس از برآورد حداقل معاش گروه های مختلف کالایی با استفاده از داده های...
In this paper, we consider the extent to which the aggregate happiness of a country affects the flow of people across its borders. We merge data from the World Values Survey, which produces happiness indices for 84 countries between 1981 and 2004, with three different migration datasets. We find that happiness has a U-shaped relationship with emigration rates: emigration rates fall in happiness...
Direct Evidence on Income Comparisons and their Welfare Effects This paper provides unheard direct evidence that comparisons exert a significant effect on subjective well-being. It also evaluates the relative importance of different types of benchmarks. Dynamic comparisons outweigh static ones. Internal benchmarks are more important than external reference groups. Local comparisons (to parents,...
This study examines if couples time their work hours and how this work timing influences child care demand and the time that spouses jointly spend on leisure, household chores and child care. By using a innovative matching strategy, this studies identifies the timing of work hours that cannot be explained by factors other than the partners’ potential to communicate on the timing of their work. ...
China’s average household saving rate is one of the highest in the world. One popular view attributes the high saving rate to fast-rising housing prices and other living costs in China. This article uses simple economic logic to show that rising housing prices and living costs per se cannot explain China’s persistently high household saving rate. Although borrowing constraints and demographic c...
Does retirement represent a state of relative prosperity or a time of unanticipated economic hardship? To assess whether individuals are successful in smoothing their well-being across the transition to retirement we analyse measures of relative subjective wellbeing (SWB) in the Australian HILDA Survey. Specifically, this research examines individual’s self-reported change in their standard of ...
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