One of the most important components of orthodontic diagnosis and treatment planning is the evaluation of the patient's soft tissue profile. The aim of this study was to develop angular photogrammetric standards for Class I Anatolian Turkish males and females. A random sample of 100 Turkish individuals (46 males and 54 females; ages 19-25 years) was obtained. The photographic set-up consisted o...

Pseudo Random Number’s (PRN’s) are required for many cryptographic applications. This paper proposes a new method for generating PRN’s using Layer Recurrent Neural Network (LRNN). The proposed technique generates PRN’s from the weight matrix obtained from the layer weights of the LRNN. The LRNN random number generator (RNG) uses a short keyword as a seed and generates a long sequence as a pseud...

Sharing drafts of scientific manuscripts on preprint hosting services for early exposure and pre-publication feedback is a well-accepted practice in fields such as physics, astronomy, or mathematics. The field of neuroscience, however, has yet to adopt the preprint model. A reason for this reluctance might partly be the lack of central preprint services for the field of neuroscience. To address...

UNLABELLED There is controversy in the literature about possible interaction of the respiratory mode with the facial and dental structures. OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to perform a longitudinal assessment of the changes in facial and dental structures in Angle's Class II, division 1 malocclusion individuals, divided according to the respiratory pattern (predominantly nasal or mouth),...

Designing a simple, yet representative reaction network for subsequent micro-kinetic analysis is important limiting the cost of evaluation and ensuring model solvability. This currently achieved by employing sensitivity over comprehensive (CRN) to screen species. However, as being simplified particular catalyst composition, it loses its transferability other compositions. Therefore, in this stu...

In this paper, we aim to address issues of (1) joint spatial-temporal modeling and (2) side information injection for deep-learning based in-loop filter. For (1), design a deep network with both progressive rethinking collaborative learning mechanisms improve quality the reconstructed intra-frames inter-frames, respectively. intra coding, Progressive Rethinking Network (PRN) is designed simulat...

BACKGROUND This multicenter, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, placebo-controlled trial primarily evaluated the efficacy of tadalafil once-daily (OaD) or on-demand ("pro-re-nata"; PRN) treatment, started early post-nsRP. Secondary outcome-measures on quality-of-life (QoL) and treatment satisfaction are reported. METHODS Patients, aged <68 yrs, with adenocarcinoma of the prostate (Gleaso...