Background. We aimed to determine the efficacy of fistuloclysis in patients with high-output upper enteric fistula (EF). Methods. Patients were assigned into the fistuloclysis group (n = 35, receiving fistuloclysis plus total enteral nutrition (TEN)) and the control group (n = 60, receiving TEN). Laboratory variables were measured during the four-week treatment. Results. At baseline, variables ...

The presence of abnormalities of the respiratory center in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) patients and their correlation with polysomnographic data are still a matter of controversy. Moderately obese, sleep-deprived OSA patients presenting daytime hypersomnolence, with normocapnia and no clinical or spirometric evidence of pulmonary disease, were selected. We assessed the ventilatory control and...

Let $P$ be the isotropic nearest neighbor transition operator on a homogeneous tree. We consider $\lambda$-eigenfunctions of for $\lambda$ outside its $\ell^2$ spectrum, i.e., eigenfunctions with eigenvalue $\gamma=\lambda - 1$ Laplace $Delta=P- \mathbb I$, and also $\lambda-$polyharmonic functions, that is, union kernels $(Delta-\gamma I)^n$ $n\geqslant 0$. prove that, suitable Banach space ge...

INTRODUCTION Mortality is the most widely accepted outcome measure in randomized controlled trials of therapies for critically ill adults, but most of these trials fail to show a statistically significant mortality benefit. The reasons for this are unknown. METHODS We searched five high impact journals (Annals of Internal Medicine, British Medical Journal, JAMA, The Lancet, New England Journa...

The aim of this study was to clarify the relationship between EEG power and neuroticism trait. We used correlational method in order to examine the hypotheses. The participants included twenty-five undergraduate students (age mean= 21.36, SD= 23.39) at Ferdowsi university of Mashhad that were selected as volunteers. All participants were right-handed and had normal or corrected-to-normal visual...

INTRODUCTION Decreases in oxygen saturation (SO2) and lactate concentration [Lac] from superior vena cava (SVC) to pulmonary artery have been reported. These gradients (Delta SO2 and Delta[Lac]) are probably created by diluting SVC blood with blood of lower SO2 and [Lac]. We tested the hypothesis that Delta SO2 and Delta[Lac] result from mixing SVC and inferior vena cava (IVC) blood streams. ...

water use efficiency (wue, the ratio of total dry matter to water use) became a breeding target only when it was found that carbon stable isotopes were inversely related to wue. the current study conducted under well-watered and drought conditions in the field over two years at broom’s barn research station, uk, was undertaken to investigate the extent of genotypic differences for water use, yi...

In q-space diffusion NMR, the probability P(r,td) of a molecule having a displacement r in a diffusion time td is obtained under the assumption that the diffusion-encoding gradient g has an infinitesimal duration. However, this assumption may not always hold, particularly in human MRI where the diffusion-encoding gradient duration delta is typically of the same order of magnitude as the time of...