SPECIAL MESSAGE The Microdialysis Focus Group shares the grief of the lives lost at the Sandy Hook School tragedy in Newtown, CT. With Probes magazine, we are spreading the light of knowledge.

Synchronous e-learning has received much less research attention, as compared with asynchronous elearning. Practitioners that consider using and designing synchronous e-learning are in urgent need of guidance. In order to address this need, we propose design exemplars for synchronous e-learning. They are directed towards a primary constituent community of teachers, administrators, managers and ...

The authors convened a focus group of senior IT managers from a variety of different companies/industries to explore current practice in terms of creating and evolving a technology roadmap. Starting with a definition of a technology roadmap, the paper outlines the benefits attributable to a well-crafted roadmap and presents a 7-step model for its creation. According to the focus group, companie...

This study investigated the self-regulation, goal orientation, and academic achievement of 40 secondary students who completed online university courses in the sciences. Students were enrolled in one of three online university science courses. Each course was taught by a two-person team, made up of one university science professor and one secondary classroom science teacher, over a 6-week perio...

AbstractSelf-medication or self-medication in its implementation can be a source of medication errors due to limited public knowledge drugs and their use. To minimize the occurrence is provide education with FGD method where this provides an opportunity for group members opinions. The purpose study was determine effect relationship using (Focus Group Discussion) on antipyretic self-medication. ...