نتایج جستجو برای: vntr genotyping
تعداد نتایج: 25021 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
BACKGROUND An outbreak of tuberculosis occurred over a 3-year period in a medium-size community in British Columbia, Canada. The results of mycobacterial interspersed repetitive unit-variable-number tandem-repeat (MIRU-VNTR) genotyping suggested the outbreak was clonal. Traditional contact tracing did not identify a source. We used whole-genome sequencing and social-network analysis in an effor...
there are conflicting results concerning dc-sign and dc-signr vntr polymorphisms. the present study aimed to evaluate the possible association between dc-sign as well as dc-signr vntr polymorphisms and pulmonary tuberculosis (ptb) in a sample of iranian population. this case-control study was done on 171 ptb and 161 healthy subjects. the variants were detected by polymerase chain reaction (pcr)...
AIM The aims of this study were to characterize Iranian Shigella sonnei strains isolated from pediatric cases and evaluate the utility of multilocus variable-number tandem-repeat (VNTR) analysis (MLVA) for genotyping of local S. sonnei strains. BACKGROUND S. sonnei has become the dominant species in certain parts of Iran. Although PFGE is still a gold standard for genotyping and source track...
OBJECTIVES To compare M. tuberculosis complex genotypes from representative regions of the Czech Republic in order to estimate changes in strain prevalence and in the extent of imported drug-resistant tuberculosis. METHODS Primary M. tuberculosis complex isolates (n=155) and follow-up isolates (n=15) from 155 patients from the first half of 2004 (98 from Prague, 37 from South Moravia and 35 f...
The external quality assessment of 24-locus mycobacterial interspersed repetitive-unit–variable-number tandem-repeat (MIRU-VNTR) genotyping by de Beer et al. reveals issues with its international performance (5). Detailed analysis of the data was confounded by the complexity of the participants. The five genotyping laboratories in Canada and the United States participating in this study use sim...
Molecular typing based on variable-number tandem repeats (VNTR) analysis is a promising tool for identifying transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. However, the currently proposed 15- and 24-locus VNTR sets (VNTR-15/24) only have limited resolution and contain too many loci for large-scale typing in high burden countries. To develop an optimal typing scheme in China, we evaluated the resol...
ایران کشوری در جنوب غربی آسیا است که در منطقه خاورمیانه قرار دارد. جمعیت ایران از اقوام زیادی از جمله: فارس، آذری، کرد، لر، بختیاری، بلوچ، مازندرانی، گیلک، قشقایی، عرب، لک، تالشی، ترکمن، خلج، آشوری، کلدانی، مندایی(صائبی)، تات، گرجی، سیستانی، ارمنی، و یهودی تشکیل شده است. در این مطالعه 697 نفر از سه جمعیت آذری تبریز ( شامل287 مرد و 10 زن)، لر یاسوج ( 191 مرد و 9 زن) و ابرکوه یزد (100 مرد و 100 ز...
BACKGROUND In comparison to restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) typing, variable number of tandem repeat (VNTR) typing is easier to perform, faster and yields results in a simple, numerical format. Therefore, this technique has gained recognition as the new international gold standard in typing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. However, some reports indicated that VNTR typing may be le...
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