The ‘villagers’ or ‘plains’ community is the primary stage of human life and falls ahead ‘urbanization’, each these stages holds a set characteristics genders which distinguishes it from others. Obviously, ‘pre-urban-stage’ much closer to nature features spontaneity that why villagers are simple, pure, happy, toiling, healthy, patient, courageous, brave. But over time, type style change therefo...

OBJECTIVES This study was performed to evaluate the effectiveness of 'village health worker training program' which aimed to build community participatory health promotion capacity of community leaders in villages of low developed country and to develop methods for further development of the program. METHODS The intervention group were 134 community leaders from 25 barangays (village). Contro...

The risk of Giardia duodenalis (Giardia) infection in farmers using untreated wastewater in agriculture was investigated in the city of Faisalabad, Pakistan, through a cross-sectional study. The study found a significantly increased risk of (asymptomatic) Giardia infection in wastewater farming households when compared with farming households using regular (non-wastewater) irrigation water (OR ...

The aim of this study was to describe the distribution of GP services in Ireland with respect to deprivation. Seven percent of rural inhabitants live within walking distance of the nearest GP compared to 89% of city dwellers. The longest average travel times occur in the most deprived rural areas. The variation in travel times across deprivation scores was modest, particularly in city, town and...

background: this study explores the level of occupational stress and main sources of occupational and personal stress among rural health workers (rhw) of the health network of mashhad district. method: the first part of the occupational stress inventory (osi) (called the occupational roles questionnaire (orq)) was used to measure the rural health workers occupational stress (n=172). a number of...

Differences in attitudes and behavior reflect that rural urban children have different passions studying. City with existing facilities schools some areas been provided fast information the media they are no longer interested seeking knowledge. So education has a very important role alleviating poverty, especially communities, where access to is limited. In addition, awareness of importance get...

gel sefid village is in mashayekh village in central part of ardal city of chahar mahal and bakhtiari province. in the research, quickbird satellite image in google earth software was used to introduce the landscape of this village and to recognize the whole human uses and natural spots in the study area. then the resulting map was transferred to arcgis 3.1 software and the area land use map wa...

This article discusses the development of Borderless Village, a multiethnic town in the planned industrial city of Ansan, South Korea. Despite the original vision of Ansan as a clean, self-sufficient model community, its subsequent development resulted in the creation of seemingly dystopic conditions. The perversion of initial planning goals, however, has not been able to prevent the emergence ...

In the pace of globalization, it is crucial that individuals have the knowledge and skills to effectively face the challenges and requirements of a “global village”. It is believed that cultural intelligence (CQ) explains why some individuals are more capable at navigating culturally diverse environments than others. Prior research has indicated that CQ role is highly significant in predicting ...

ʔeləw̓k̓w – Belongings is an interactive tabletop using a tangible user interface to explore intangible cultural heritage. The table was designed for the c̓əsnaʔəm, the city before the city exhibition. This exhibition is a partnership of three major institutions in Vancouver, BC, exploring the significant ancient village site on which part of Vancouver was built, as well as Musqueam culture and co...