Soil and water resources management of rivers has an important role because of direct relation withdifferent systems such as earth, life, social and people. Although the use of vegetation cover inbioengineering and biological stabilization and also soil and water resources management projects hasmany advantages, but improper methods of design and implementation cause hydraulic specificationsof ...

The objective of this study was to assess the relationship betweenvegetation, landform and physicochemical properties of soil. At the first terrainmap unit were provided using the landsat thematic mapper (TM) satellite images,aerial photograph, topographical and geology map. Field sampling was done in therepresentative area using plot sampling. 104 plots 100 m2 were sampled in eachplot landform...

the purpose of this research is investigation of relationship between vegetation cover and soil characteristics and determination of the most important soil factor that effects on quantity variations and kinds of vegetation cover in the study area. the study area is located in west of tehran province and south eastern of hashtgerd, next to najm-abad village. after field study, the index vegetat...

High-latitude ecosystems play an important role in the global carbon cycle and in regulating the climate system and are presently undergoing rapid environmental change. Accurate land cover data sets are required to both document these changes as well as to provide land-surface information for benchmarking and initializing Earth system models. Earth system models also require specific land cover...

New aerial cameras and new advanced geoprocessing tools improve the generation of urban land cover maps. Elevations can be derived from stereo pairs with high density, positional accuracy, and efficiency. The combination of multispectral high-resolution imagery and high-density elevations enable a unique method for the automatic generation of urban land cover maps. In the present paper, imagery...

Forests provide many benefits to individuals, societies as well as the biosphere in general. Forest loss can lead to increased greenhouse gases, an increase in salinity, decreased biodiversity and the extinction of species. As part of the sustainable management of Victoria’s forests the Department of Sustainability and the Environment (DSE) has created the 2008 land cover baseline via the aeria...

the study of the exclosure effects on the vegetation changes undergrazing and non-grazing conditions in the rangeland areas has particularimportance in the rangeland improvement and revivification projects. theresearch was accomplished in semi-steppe khoybilehvar area, from 1999 to2005. vegetation cover was annually measured within fixed plots during transact.the results showed that during nine...

Vegetation species maps are useful for forestry managements and environmental ecological study. From the forestry management, broad and conifer leaf forest should be mapped. In addition to them, land-cover mapping data with high resolution is needed as validation data sets for low resolution’s land-cover mapping results. SGLI sensor on board GCOM-C satellite, which will be launched in 2014, has...

Snow cover mapping is a very important parameter for snowmelt runoff modeling and forecasting. Snow cover information is also useful for managing transportation and avalanche forecasting. This study will discuss the capability of full polarimetric L-band ALOS PALSAR data for snow classification. Therefore, Polarimetric decomposition and the complex Wishart classifier will be applied on ALOSPALS...

introduction soil losses and erosion is one of the main causes of fertility decreasing, sedimentation in river cannels and irrigation canals, decreasing of storage capacity in dams, increasing of floods frequency, environmental pollution and it prevents from stable development. more than 70% of iran land is covered with arid and semi-arid areas. soil erosion as one of the main causes of soil de...