In this paper, we focus on how people perceive the aspect ratio of city squares. Earlier research has focused on distance perception but not so much on the perceived aspect ratio of the surrounding space. Furthermore, those studies have focused on "open" spaces rather than urban areas enclosed by walls, houses and filled with people, cars, etc. In two experiments, we therefore measured, using a...

There is a cultural potential that can be used as resource in Klojen District, which the center of Malang City, so it necessary to organize space based on concept Urban Cultural Planning from variables and theories studied integrated into each object. The referred this study process identified integrates use resources for human community development at research location. purpose compile City. T...

Recently, visualization of urban scenes attracts attention from the perspective of tourism and cultural city activation. Considering the popularity of the digital still cameras, a more impressive form of urban scenes, which allows the user to view the scenes from connected various points, is required. The still images can be connected in three dimensional space relatively. By compensating some ...

The present work constitutes the first stage of an ongoing research on the interaction between morphological characteristics of the urban fabric and the amount of social activity in such spaces. In order to analyze such correlation, the current research links together two different field of studies: Space Syntax on one side, for the morphological analysis of the spatial configuration of the urb...

The congestion of the city area within the walls along the 19th century and the economic and social crisis of historic centres during most of the 20th century led to their deterioration. The theoretical conceptualization and practical implementation of domestic improvement and reform programmes have changed with time. With the beginning of the new century, urban dynamics in a globalized space a...

Park green space is an important part of the infrastructure in a city, and urban park accessibility indicator for measuring city’s comprehensive strength, living environment, resident happiness, which greatly affects sustainable development construction city. The spatial syntax method can discuss parks from perspective topology, inherits objective stability topological relationship. There are f...

nowadays, cities are all filled up with improper and chaotic elements and ornaments; and the citizens, being drowned in such a chaos, are deeply in need of facing proper and emotionalizing atmosphere. undoubtedly bringing art and specifically “urban sculptures” into the realm of urban areas is one of the most influential ways to beautify and soften the urban settings and to build emotionalizing...