The byssus is the set of proteinaceous threads widely used by bivalves to attach themselves to the substrate. Previous researchers have focused on a single byssate family, the Mytilidae. However, the properties of byssal threads from species outside this family are of interest - first, because evolutionary patterns are only detectable if species from a range of taxa are examined, and second, be...

Studies were conducted to evaluate nutritional qualities of two edible green seaweeds, Caulerpa lentillifera and Ulva reticulata, with a view to their utilization in human nutrition. The proximate composition, mineral and vitamin contents, free fatty acid, and amino acid profiles were investigated. Protein and ash contents were the two most abundant components in these seaweeds. Caulerpa lentil...

Ulva, a common green seaweed, performs at the biochemical level as a typical C(3) plant. Over 90% of label was found in glycerate 3-phosphate following a 3 second (14)C pulse in the light, and the label was subsequently transferred to sugars. Also, the level of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase activity in crude extracts was about 10 times higher than that of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase...

The genus Ulva (Phylum Chlorophyta, Class Ulvophyceae, Order Ulvales, Family Ulvaceae) was first identified by Linnaeus in 1753 [1]. Since then many taxonomists and phycologists have been involved in the identification of Ulva species [2] which are notoriously difficult to classify due to the morphological plasticity expressed by many members as well as the few reliable characters available for...

Burkholderia sp. strain UYPR1.413 is an aerobic, motile, Gram-negative, non-spore-forming rod that was isolated from a root nodule of Parapiptadenia rigida collected at the Angico plantation, Mandiyu, Uruguay, in December 2006. A survey of symbionts of P. rigida in Uruguay demonstrated that this species is nodulated predominantly by Burkholderia microsymbionts. Moreover, Burkholderia sp. strain...

The seaweeds are a promising source of natural products. In the present study, preliminary phytochemical analysis concluded that due to the presence of extra phytochemical in Ulva fasciata when compared to the Chaetomorpha, this alga is a beneficial one for its biological activity. In the DPPH scavenging assay, both the seaweed extracts showed high antioxidant activity. The Ulva fasciata sample...

Ulva zoospores preferentially settle on N-acylhomoserine lactone (AHL) producing marine bacterial biofilms. To investigate whether AHL signal molecules also affect the success and rate of zoospore germination in addition to zoospore attraction, the epiphytic bacteria associated with mature Ulva linza were characterized and bacterial isolates representative of this community tested for the abili...

Disturbances in ecological systems can cause new resources to become available and can free the resources held by strongly competitive species. In intertidal boulder fields, wave-action causes disturbance by overturning boulders and freeing space for re-colonisation. In this study, mensurative experiments showed that boulder disturbance may also cause new biogenic-habitat resources to become av...

abstract one basic method of improving rangelands in a country is the use of native as well as exotic species of plants adaptable. among the but introduced species, atriplex canescens has been introduced in many rangelands, but it is important and necessary to consider it’s effects on native species. in the current study the effect of chemical competition (allelopathy) of atriplex canescens on ...