background soil pollution due to toxic metals released by industrial activities such as cement production is a serious problem from the standpoints of the environment and public health, because they tend to persist, circulating indefinitely and, eventually, accumulating throughout the food chain. objectives this paper presents the results of the first research study into the distribution of cad...

evaluation of pre-fixed biological tissues preparation methods for atr-ftir biospectroscopy fourier transform infrared (ftir) spectroscopy in atr (attenuated total reflection) mode is a powerful tool for studying biomedical samples, which can provide important structural information on the molecular composition. currently, formalin fixation and paraffin preservation (ffpp) is the preferred source ...

lithum can be de termined both by atomic absorption spectroscopy andflame emission spectroscopy. we have used the later method with a zeiss model pmqli spectro photometer fitt ed with ante-chamber atomizer and a potensiome rric line recorder. accurate ana lysis for the clement was acco mplished due to a sophisracared measuring instrument.

a rapid, specific and accurate proton quantitative nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopic (1h qnmr) and also a reversed phase derivatization hplc method have been developed to quantify a toxic, uv-visible inactive and non-volatile impurity n,n-dimethylamine hydrochloride (dma∙hcl) in metformin hydrochloride (mf∙hcl), an active pharmaceutical ingradient. the method is based on proton quantitat...

anzali international wetland is one of the most valuable water resources as registered in ramsar convention with an extent of about 150 km2 in the south caspian sea. this wetland, not only has ecological and biological importance for migratory birds and rare fish species, but also is used for farms to discharge into the caspian sea through this wetland. therefore its pollution control is very i...

background and aims: although dental caries is a preventable disease, it is still common and remains a public health problem. one of the potentially effective preventive measures is laser irradiation. raman spectroscopy is a powerful technique for studying the microcrystalline structure of dental enamel. the study assessed the chemical alterations occurring in enamel irradiated with er:yag or n...

ftr-raman spectra of human dental enamel, both laser-irradiated and untreated, are reported. spectra are compared with hydroxyapatite. it is evident that unlike the co2 laser, the nd/yag laser does not induce any chemical change in dental enamel.