Pulse ultrasound technique has been applied to measure the reflected echo signals from vapor bubbles in boiling two-phase flow. In this study, an ultrasonic transducer was developed for the ultrasonic measurement in boiling two-phase flow under the atmospheric pressure. Since the Curie point of piezoelements of the transducer is above 250 ̊C, it has an allowable temperature limit of 120 ̊C. The b...

In order to evaluate the uniform of SiCp reinforced aluminum metal-matrix composites (MMC) fabricated by powder metallurgy, the ultrasonic velocity imaging was carried out with the method of thickness independent reflector plate (TIRP). Ultrasonic velocity in MMC can be used to calculate the stiffness constants and Yang’s modulus, which are influenced by the volume percentage of SiCp. The TIRP ...

The use of phased-array ultrasonic instruments and probes allows for optimization of both the sensitivity and resolution for detection of different defect types through electronic beamforming, scanning, and focusing processes. However, development of these inspection processes requires an extensive database of material specimens containing known defects. Through the collaboration of the aerospa...

Microcracking in composite laminates is a known precursor to the growth of inter-ply delaminations and larger scale damage. Microcracking can lead to the attenuation of ultrasonic waves due to the crack-induced scattering. 3D elastodynamic finite integration technique (EFIT) has been implemented to explore the scattering of ultrasonic waves due to microcracks in anisotropic composite laminates....

Ultrasonic wavefield imaging (UWI) provides insightful spatial information about ultrasonic wave propagation in planar (2-D) space for nondestructive evaluation and structural health monitoring (NDE-SHM) applications. In all materials, the wavefronts of incident reflected waves propagate with unique patterns that may be represented by parametrized polar curves 2-D geometric space. this paper, a...

In this study, using methacrylic and ascorbic acid in gelatin initiated by copper (MAGIC-f) polymer gel after megavoltage energy exposure, the sensitivity of the ultrasound velocity and attenuation coefficient dose-dependent parameters was evaluated. The MAGIC-f polymer gel was irradiated under 1.25 MeV cobalt-60, ranging from 0 to 60 Gy in 2-Gy steps, and received dose uniformity and accuracy ...

Abstract With the application of carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRPs), damage behaviors and mechanisms are desirable to understand. In this work, Bismaleimide (BMI) matrix composites were employed study mechanism under transverse loading through quasi-static indentation, where optical microscopy, ultrasonic C-scan, scanning electron microscope subjected examine damaged regions. The results ...

The University of Dayton Research Institute (UDRI), under contract by the US Air Force, has designed and constructed a fully automated ultrasonic inspection system for the detection of embedded defects in rotating gas turbine engine components. The automated inspection system, designed and developed under the Turbine Engine Sustainment Initiative (TESI), makes use of phased array ultrasonic tec...