Characterization of the airflow across food items involves identification their viscous and inertial resistances. This paper presents an extensive numerical experimental study to determine resistances placed in array. The used array sliced sweet potato with different initial slice diameters. resistance was determined from a series wind tunnel measurements. arrays were dehydrated digital images ...

In this paper, we developed a mathematical model to simulate the heat and mass transfer during convective drying of injera. The coupled set moisture partial differential equations (PDEs) were numerically solved by finite element method (FEM) using COMSOL Multi-physics, 5.5. To validate simulated results, experiments performed tunnel dryer at two air temperatures (313.15 333.15 K) velocities (0....

It is well known that the control of a rotary dryer is difficult due to long delay times of the process. The main target of this research was to find a self-tuning technique for tuning the parameters of the fuzzy logic controller, which has been developed to the pilot plant rotary dryer located in the Control Engineering Laboratory at the University of Oulu. The aim is to improve the performanc...

The drying of solids in a continuously worked vibrated fluidised bed dryer is studied by simulations. A model considering the drying of a thin layer of particles wetted with a multicomponent mixture is developed. Particles are assumed well mixed in the direction of the airflow and only the longitudinal changes of liquid content, liquid composition and particle temperature are considered. Intera...

1. APPLICATION OF FULL FACTORIAL DESIGN IN THE MEASUREMENT OF DRYING RATES OF A ROTARY DRYER Drying is a physical separation process which enables to remove the liquid phase from a solid, semisolid or liquids by means of thermal energy. The aim of the experiment is to observe how various operational parameters affect the drying process in a rotary dryer. In drying process, heat is transferred b...

Host-seeking ticks often remain on clothing of persons returning home from work or recreation in tick habitats, and can pose at least a temporary risk to people and pets in these homes. Laundering clothing has been one of the recommendations to reduce tick exposure. Host-seeking lone star tick, Amblyomma americanum (L.), and blacklegged tick, Ixodes scapularis Say, nymphs confined in polyester ...

UNLABELLED Spray-dried monoclonal antibody (mAb) powders may offer applications more versatile than the freeze-dried cake, including preparing high-concentration formulations for subcutaneous administration. Published studies on this topic, however, are generally scarce. This study evaluates a pilot-scale spray dryer against a laboratory-scale dryer to spray-dry multiple mAbs in consideration o...

Eighty-one prepubertal beef heifers were used to evaluate effects of used controlled internal drug release (CIDR) insert heating methods on concentrations of progesterone after CIDR insert reinsertion. Heifers were stratified by weight and birth date and then assigned to receive a new CIDR insert (New; n = 10) or 1 of 8 used (7 d prior use) CIDR insert treatments: 1) no processing (Used; n = 10...