نتایج جستجو برای: trypanocidal activity

تعداد نتایج: 1134678  

2009
Filip Claes Suman K. Vodnala Nick van Reet Nathalie Boucher Hilda Lunden-Miguel Theo Baltz Bruno Maria Goddeeris Philippe Büscher Martin E. Rottenberg

Monitoring Trypanosoma spread using real-time imaging in vivo provides a fast method to evaluate parasite distribution especially in immunoprivileged locations. Here, we generated monomorphic and pleomorphic recombinant Trypanosoma brucei expressing the Renilla luciferase. In vitro luciferase activity measurements confirmed the uptake of the coelenterazine substrate by live parasites and light ...

Journal: :Journal of medicinal chemistry 2002
Xiaohui Du Chun Guo Elizabeth Hansell Patricia S Doyle Conor R Caffrey Tod P Holler James H McKerrow Fred E Cohen

American trypanosomiasis, or Chagas' disease, is the leading cause of heart disease in Latin America. Currently there is an urgent need to develop antitrypanosomal therapy due to the toxicity of existing agents and emerging drug resistance. A novel series of potent thio semicarbazone small-molecule inhibitors of the Trypanosoma cruzi cysteine protease cruzain have been identified. Some of these...

Journal: :Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH 2008
J Robays M E Raguenaud T Josenando M Boelaert

OBJECTIVE To compare the cost-effectiveness of eflornithine and melarsoprol in the treatment of human African trypanosomiasis. METHOD We used data from a Médecins Sans Frontières treatment project in Caxito, Angola to do a formal cost-effectiveness analysis, comparing the efficiency of an eflornithine-based approach with melarsoprol. Endpoints calculated were: cost per death avoided; incremen...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2005
Nahoko Uchiyama Zakayi Kabututu Bruno K Kubata Fumiyuki Kiuchi Michiho Ito Junko Nakajima-Shimada Takashi Aoki Kei Ohkubo Shunichi Fukuzumi Samuel K Martin Gisho Honda Yoshihiro Urade

A novel potent trypanocidal diterpene, komaroviquinone, was reduced by Trypanosoma cruzi old yellow enzyme (TcOYE) to its semiquinone radical. The reductase activity in trypanosome lysates was completely immunoabsorbed by anti-TcOYE antibody. Since TcOYE is expressed throughout the T. cruzi life cycle, komaroviquinone is an interesting candidate for developing new antichagasic drugs.

The anti-Trypanosoma cruzi activity of extracts from 13 Argentinean Asteraceae species was determined. Dichloromethane and methanol extracts of Acmella bellidioides, Aspilia silphioides, Viguiera tuberosa, Calyptocarpus biaristatus, Hyalis argentea, Helenium radiatum, Gaillardia megapotamica, Verbesina subcordata, Gymnocoronis spilanthoides, Viguiera anchusaefolia, Thelesperma megapotamicum, Ze...

Journal: :Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 2006
Radim Vicik Verena Hoerr Melanie Glaser Martina Schultheis Elizabeth Hansell James H McKerrow Ulrike Holzgrabe Conor R Caffrey Alicia Ponte-Sucre Heidrun Moll August Stich Tanja Schirmeister

The protozoan parasite Trypanosoma brucei causes Human African trypanosomiasis, which is fatal if left untreated. Due to the toxicity of currently used drugs and emerging drug resistance, there is an urgent need for novel therapies. The major trypanosome papain-like cysteine protease expressed by the parasite (e.g., rhodesain in T. b. rhodesiense) is considered an important target for the devel...

2017
Keisuke Suganuma Shino Yamasaki Nthatisi Innocentia Molefe Peter Simon Musinguzi Batdorj Davaasuren Ehab Mossaad Sandagdorj Narantsatsral Banzragch Battur Badgar Battsetseg Noboru Inoue

Dourine is caused by Trypanosoma equiperdum via coitus with an infected horse. Although dourine is distributed in Equidae worldwide and is listed as an internationally important animal disease by the World Organization for Animal Health (OIE), no effective treatment strategies have been established. In addition, there are no reports on drug discovery, because no drug screening system exists for...

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