BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to determine whether adding water-contrast in the rectum during transvaginal ultrasonography (RWC-TVS) improves the diagnosis of rectal infiltration in women with rectovaginal endometriosis. METHODS This prospective study included 90 women, with suspect rectovaginal endometriosis, who underwent operative laparoscopy. TVS and RWC-TVS were independently perf...

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the role of transvaginal power Doppler sonography to discriminate between benign and malignant endometrial conditions in women presenting with postmenopausal bleeding and thickened endometrium at baseline sonography. METHODS Ninety-one postmenopausal women (median age, 58 years; range, 47-83 years) presenting with uterine bleeding and a thickened endometrium (> or = 5-mm...

Objective: To evaluate the utility of transvaginal ultrasonography (TVS) in assessing pathologic causes Abnormal Uterine Bleeding (AUB). Methodology: The descriptive study was conducted Gynecology Unit Nishtar Hospital Multan from July-2021 to July-2022. A total 80 women with diagnosis AUB were recruited. Every patient an underwent TVS. thickness endometrium, its echogenicity, size uterus, and ...

Ovarian cancer is the most lethal of all gynecological malignancies. However early detection can potentially improve the survival rate from 50 to 90%. Transvaginal sonography with the use of contrast-enhanced microbubbles has shown promise when used to detect malignant ovarian lesions in several studies [1-3]. This brief communication addresses the need and potential benefits of contrast enhanc...

A depot preparation of the third-generation gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist Cetrorelix (SB-75) was used for preoperative treatment in twenty premenopausal patients with symptomatic uterine fibroids who were to undergo surgery. In a prospective, open, randomized setting 60 mg of Cetrorelix pamoate salt was administered i.m. on cycle day 2. Patients were randomized for a second ...

The recent years have seen medical science and technology expand by leaps and bounds. We have shifted focus from correction of the problem to prevention of the problem. Abnormal uterine bleeding is an important cause of ill health in perimenopausal women.In the perimenopausal years, there is an increase in the incidence of bleeding irregularities. This is because of an increase in the prevalenc...

Intrauterine pathologies have been shown to be present in 25% of infertile patients.Structural abnormalities of the uterine endometrial cavity may affect the reproductive outcome adversely, by interfering with the implantation or causing spontaneous abortion. Intrauterine abnormalities may visualize using a variety of techniques. Including hysterosalpingography (HSG), transvaginal sonography (T...

Postmenopausal bleeding (PMB) is frequent finding in 5-10% of women gynaecology clinic. About 10% these patients have primary or secondary malignancy. PMB requires complete assessment to ensure the absence malignancy and identify treat high risk such as those with endometrial hyperplasia. The aim this study investigate clinical significance pathology PMB. A retrospective on postmenopausal visit...