نتایج جستجو برای: tobacco use disorder

تعداد نتایج: 2292000  

2015
Yang Lei Nikki Nollen Jasjit S Ahluwahlia Qing Yu Matthew S Mayo

BACKGROUND Other forms of tobacco use are increasing in prevalence, yet most tobacco control efforts are aimed at cigarettes. In light of this, it is important to identify individuals who are using both cigarettes and alternative tobacco products (ATPs). Most previous studies have used regression models. We conducted a traditional logistic regression model and a classification and regression tr...

2014
Leia M. Minaker Rashid Ahmed David Hammond Steve Manske

INTRODUCTION This study examined patterns of use of flavored tobacco products in a nationally generalizable sample of Canadian students in grades 9 through 12 after the implementation of a national ban on certain flavored tobacco products. METHODS Data from the 2010-2011 Youth Smoking Survey, a nationally generalizable sample of Canadian students in grades 9 through 12 (n = 31,396), were used...

2016
Nigar Nargis Yahya Manneh Bakary Krubally Baboucarr Jobe Ahmed E Ogwell Ouma Noureiny Tcha-Kondor Evan H Blecher

OBJECTIVES The objective of the present study was to evaluate how effective tobacco tax increase has been in increasing price of tobacco products and reducing tobacco consumption in the Gambia. In addition, it tests the hypothesis that tobacco tax revenue grows while tobacco consumption decreases as a result of tax and price increase. SETTING The study is designed at the macroeconomic level t...

Journal: :American journal of health behavior 2003
Micah H Milton Catherine O Maule Cathy L Backinger Dena M Gregory

OBJECTIVE To summarize recommendations from Youth Tobacco Cessation: A Guide for Making Informed Decisions for careful consideration, selection, implementation, and evaluation of youth cessation interventions. METHODS Recommendations were developed from an evidence review and consensus from a multidisciplinary advisory panel. RESULTS Identified essential elements for selecting, planning, de...

Journal: :Lancet 2016

The theme for World No Tobacco Day on May 31, an annual initiative of WHO and the Secretariat of the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC), is plain packaging of tobacco products. Plain packaging prohibits the use of logos, colours, and promotional labelling on cigarettes and handrolled tobacco and gives graphic health warnings more prominence. In the FCTC, the legally binding internat...

2013
Monika Arora Abha Tewari Nathan Grills Gaurang P. Nazar Juhi Sonrexa Vinay K. Gupta Rob Moodie K. S. Reddy

This study assessed perceptions and support among the Indian populace about plain packaging for all tobacco products. Twelve focus group discussions (n = 124), stakeholder analysis with 24 officials and an opinion poll with 346 participants were conducted between December 2011 and May 2012, Delhi. Plain packages for tobacco products were favored by majority of participants (69%) and key stakeho...

Journal: :Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2007
Melissa H Stigler Cheryl L Perry Monika Arora Radhika Shrivastav Charu Mathur K Srinath Reddy

The purpose of this article is to present the intermediate results for Project MYTRI, a school-based, multiple component intervention designed to prevent and reduce many forms of tobacco use (chewing tobacco, cigarettes, and bidis) among youth in India. The intervention is based on effective models in the United States "translated" for use in this context. The intervention targets two cohorts o...

Journal: :Arhiv za higijenu rada i toksikologiju 2010
Agima Ljaljević Elvir Zvrko Boban Mugosa Snezana Matijević Jasmina Andjelić

The Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) is an international study that provides data on youth tobacco use for development of tobacco control programs. It is a school-based survey that uses a standardised methodology for sampling, core questionnaire items, training protocol, field procedures, and data management. This article reports the findings from a GYTS conducted in Montenegro in 2008, which...

Journal: :Military medicine 2012
Elizabeth A Smith Ruth E Malone

The Institute of Medicine recently called for a tobacco-free military, citing evidence that high rates of tobacco use harm readiness and create enormous costs for the Department of Defense and the Veterans Administration. The pro-tobacco activities of the tobacco industry and others, sometimes supported by military authorities even when prohibited by policy, have created a culture highly hospit...

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