نتایج جستجو برای: tobacco policy
تعداد نتایج: 312630 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
BACKGROUND The tobacco industry has long sought affiliation with major sporting events, including the Olympic Games, for marketing, advertising and promotion purposes. Since 1988, each Olympic Games has adopted a tobacco-free policy. Limited study of the effectiveness of the smoke-free policy has been undertaken to date, with none examining the tobacco industry's involvement with the Olympics o...
BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to compare the mortality burdens from two global impacts on mortality: international terrorism and the major cause of preventable death in developed countries--tobacco use. We also sought to examine the similarities and differences between these two causes of mortality so as to better inform the policy responses directed at prevention. METHODS Data on deat...
Tobacco is widely considered to be a uniquely harmful product for human health. Since the mid-1990s, the strategies of transnational tobacco corporations to undermine effective tobacco control policy has been extensively documented through internal industry documents. Consequently, the sale, use and marketing of tobacco products are subject to extensive regulation and formal measures to exclude...
It is easy to understand the BMJ’s policy on refusing research funded by the tobacco industry, given the harm that the industry does. However, a blanket policy of rejecting all research from the tobacco industry makes me uncomfortable. This policy is based on nothing other than an ad hominem fallacy. Much research funded by the tobacco industry is flawed and unworthy of publication in a prestig...
OBJECTIVE To analyze the perceptions and appreciations over smoke-free environments of restaurant and bar managers from four cities in central Mexico. MATERIAL AND METHODS Managers from 219 restaurants and bars from Mexico City, Colima, Cuernavaca and Toluca were surveyed about smoke-free environments opinions and implementation. Simultaneously, environmental nicotine was monitored. RESULTS...
AIMS This article outlines how the tobacco industry has undermined tobacco control efforts in Lebanon since the early 1970s. METHODS An analysis of online and on-site tobacco industry documents, reviews of newspapers, policy and other documents, and interviews with key policy makers were conducted. RESULTS Findings reveal how the weakness of tobacco control legislation in Lebanon has been t...
The evidence suggests that smoke-free workplace policies may change social norms towards exposing others to second-hand smoke at home. The aim of the study was to assess whether being employed in a smoke-free workplace (SFWP) is associated with living in a smoke-free home (SFH). We used the data from the Global Adult Tobacco Survey conducted in Nigeria in 2012, in which 9,765 individuals were i...
BACKGROUND Tobacco control needs in India are large and complex. Evaluation of outcomes to date has been limited. AIM To review the extent of tobacco control measures, and the outcomes of associated trialled interventions, in India. METHODS Information was identified via database searches, journal hand-searches, reference and citation searching, and contact with experts. Studies of any popu...
OBJECTIVES American Indians are more likely to smoke, less likely to have smoke-free homes, and potentially less likely to have worksite smoke-free policies. We examined correlates of smoke-free policies at home and work among a community-based sample of American Indians in the Midwest. METHODS We examined correlates of smoke-free policies at home and work in a sample of American Indians in t...
BACKGROUND Denmark and Sweden are considered to be countries of rather similar socio-political type, but public health policies and smoking habits differ considerably between the two neighbours. A study comparing mechanisms behind socioeconomic inequalities in tobacco smoking, could yield information regarding the impact of health policy and -promotion in the two countries. METHODS Cross-sect...
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