The dynamic properties such as time dependent pressure loading, speed, free stream velocity, and local acceleration of the hydrofoil determine the instantaneous deformation of the hydrofoil, which has effect on the propulsive characteristics of the aquatic animal. A potential flow analysis is done on the flexible hydrofoil, to evaluate the both inertial and elastic effects on propulsive charact...

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effect of tibial plateau leveling on joint motion in canine stifle joints in which the cranial cruciate ligament (CCL) had been severed. STUDY DESIGN In vitro cadaver study. ANIMALS Six canine cadaver hind legs. METHODS Radiographs of the stifle joints were made to evaluate the tibial plateau angle with respect to the long axis of the tibia. The specimens were mo...

Carbon fiber-reinforced plastic/titanium alloy (CFRP/Ti) stacks are widely used in the aerospace field based on their high strength to weight ratio and heat resistance. High-quality bolt hole assembly is critical for safety of industry. Reaming a crucial process precision machining extensively improve quality holes. Due different properties material, with conventional reaming (CR) presents some...

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Delusional beliefs with persecutory content are common in psychosis, but difficult to treat. Interventions targeting hypothesised causal and maintaining factors have been proposed as a way of improving therapy. The current study is a feasibility randomised controlled trial of the 'Thinking Well (TW)' intervention: This novel approach combines the recently developed Mau...

Abstract The present study was conducted to provide biometric data of the edible sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus along Tunisian coastline where thirteen marine localities were selected randomly. A total 653 individuals collected and their metric weight measurements recorded. size distribution different samples determined relative growth expressions deduced. Data analysis showed that all locali...

Salps are barrel-shaped marine invertebrates that swim by jet propulsion. Morphological variations among species and life-cycle stages are accompanied by differences in swimming mode. The goal of this investigation was to compare propulsive jet wakes and swimming performance variables among morphologically distinct salp species (Pegea confoederata, Weelia (Salpa) cylindrica, Cyclosalpa sp.) and...

A torsional-type thrust stand has been designed and built to test Pulsed Plasma Thrusters (PPTs) in both single shot and repetitive operatingmodes. Using this stand, momentum per pulse was determined strictly as a function of thrust stand deflection, spring stiffness, and natural frequency. No empirical corrections were required. The accuracy of the method was verified using a swinging impact p...

Previous work has characterized electrohydrodynamic (EHD) thruster performance, determining that thrust-to-power ratios are comparable with that of conventional propulsion at the laboratory scale. Achievable thrust density of EHD propulsion has yet to be experimentally quantified and could be a limiting factor in its application. In this paper, we quantify the achievable thrust density for a wi...