this research is about the comparison between orthodox mysticism and kubrawiyid sufism on the concept of vision, both of which have common origin. the eastern orthodoxy has esoteric and spiritual epigrams more than other christian sects, and considering geographical and political conditions, has close relationship with the east, specifically islamic world. an important issue of semitic religion...

with the advent of islam in iran, many aspects of iranian culture and civilization were changed. one of these areas was the realm of food and customs which finds its final form from second century to seventh century a.d. it was simultaneous with the consolidation of islam dominance in iran during the abbasid caliphate. these changes were injected into iranian society by different pathways. one ...

Abu al-Ma'ani Mirza Abdul Qadir Bidel is one of the greatest mystical poets unity Existence. The use particular terms in a symbolic and way complicates elucidates artistic structure his poetry, limiting making difficult Saud on mountain ridge thought this eloquent mystic. This article seeks to explain what mystery its approach Persian poetry works gnostic mystics, especially Hazrat Abolmaani Bi...

Parvin Iʿtisami (1907–1941), the first important twentieth-century woman poet of Iran, was well versed in classical Persian poetry. Her knowledge English language and education at American school for girls as her father’s translations from foreign literature contributed to appreciation modern ideas, including women’s rights. Unlike some contemporaries early twentieth century who tried revolutio...

ghotb’din mohammad ebn motahhar ebn ahmad jam (zhendepil) is one of the talented mystics and writers of iran who has lived from 557 till 667a.h. hadighat al-haghighat is one of the his writings. first of all, this research is focused on the new utterances and findings about ghotb’din such asinformation about his identity, religion, job and his relationship with his contemporaries, journeys and ...