This chapter describes market developments and medium-term projections for world dairy markets the period 2022-31. Projections cover consumption, production, trade prices milk, fresh products, butter, cheese, skim milk powder whole powder. The concludes with a discussion of key risks uncertainties which could have implications over next decade.

This is anOp Abstract – A recently proposed self-consistent approach to the analysis of thermospheric and ionospheric long-term trends has been applied to Rome ionosonde summer noontime observations for the (1957–2015) period. This approach includes: (i) a method to extract ionospheric parameter long-term variations; (ii) a method to retrieve from observed foF1 neutral composition (O, O2, N2), ...

Eleven years ago, I published an article in this journal detailing the ways that international development work was heteronormative, assuming heterosexual gender stereotyped household models and framing sexuality as a problem of ill-health or violence, rather than potentially pleasurable contributor to well-being. Over decade later, while sector is largely still LGBTI sexual pleasure have now m...

This paper documents the short-term and long-term trends in internal conflict in South Asian countries, using multiple data sources. I find that incidents of terrorism have been rising across South Asia over the past decade, and this increase has been concentrated in economically lagging regions in the post-2001 period. This is in contrast to both the historical patterns of conflict, and the ev...

abstract this study shows the relationship between environmental pollution and economical growth by kuznets hypothesis which has drived from provincial data during 1375 - 1385. carbon monoxide pollution as environmental index and gross national product as economical index have been used. fix effects have been preferred to random effects based on f test for estimation of environmental kuznets cu...

the agriculture of iran in addition to supplying domestic needs through agricultural exports in foreign trade contributed and exports products are more stable than other sectors. so, developing and expanding of exports can be a ground for iran in global markets. thus, the role of supportive policies in developing export to identify parameters affecting and suppling of agricultural exports of ir...