نتایج جستجو برای: svd سریع

تعداد نتایج: 21394  

Journal: :Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology 2014
Leslie R Bridges Joycelyn Andoh Andrew J Lawrence Cheryl H L Khoong Wayne Poon Margaret M Esiri Hugh S Markus Atticus H Hainsworth

The blood-brain barrier protects brain tissue from potentially harmful plasma components. Small vessel disease (SVD; also termed arteriolosclerosis) is common in the brains of older people and is associated with lacunar infarcts, leukoaraiosis, and vascular dementia. To determine whether plasma extravasation is associated with SVD, we immunolabeled the plasma proteins fibrinogen and immunoglobu...

Journal: :NeuroImage 2011
Sungho Tak Soo Jin Yoon Jaeduck Jang Kwangsun Yoo Yong Jeong Jong Chul Ye

Subcortical vascular dementia (SVD) is a form of vascular dementia from small vessel disease with white matter lesions and lacunes. We hypothesized that hemodynamic and metabolic changes in the cortex during a simple motor task may reflect the impaired neurovascular coupling in SVD. We used fMRI and near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) simultaneously, which together provided multiple hemodynamic r...

Journal: :Age and ageing 2012
Rebecca L Brookes Kristin Hannesdottir Robert Lawrence Robin G Morris Hugh S Markus

BACKGROUND cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) is the most common cause of vascular cognitive impairment (VCI). Despite this, there is a paucity of rapid simple screening tools to identify cognitive impairment in SVD and differentiate it from other common dementia types. OBJECTIVE to validate a new screening test for cognitive impairment in SVD, the Brief Memory and Executive Test (BMET) batt...

Journal: :The Permanente journal 2015
Mitsuro Chiba Tsuyotoshi Tsuji Kunio Nakane Masafumi Komatsu

Current chronic diseases are a reflection of the westernized diet that features a decreased consumption of dietary fiber. Indigestible dietary fiber is metabolized by gut bacteria, including Faecalibacterium prausnitzii, to butyrate, which has a critical role in colonic homeostasis owing to a variety of functions. Dietary fiber intake has been significantly inversely associated with the risk of...

2015
Beom Joon Kim Seung-Hoon Lee

Cerebral small vessel disease (SVD), which includes white matter hyperintensities (WMHs), silent brain infarction (SBI), and cerebral microbleeds (CMBs), develops in a conjunction of cumulated injuries to cerebral microvascular beds, increased permeability of blood-brain barriers, and chronic oligemia. SVD is easily detected by routine neuroimaging modalities such as brain computed tomography o...

2017
Daniela Pinter Stuart J. Ritchie Fergus Doubal Thomas Gattringer Zoe Morris Mark E. Bastin Maria del C. Valdés Hernández Natalie A. Royle Janie Corley Susana Muñoz Maniega Alison Pattie David A. Dickie Julie Staals Alan J. Gow John M. Starr Ian J. Deary Christian Enzinger Franz Fazekas Joanna Wardlaw

Gait and balance impairment is highly prevalent in older people. We aimed to assess whether and how single markers of small vessel disease (SVD) or a combination thereof explain gait and balance function in the elderly. We analysed 678 community-dwelling healthy subjects from the Lothian Birth Cohort 1936 at the age of 71-74 years who had undergone comprehensive risk factor assessment, gait and...

Journal: :IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society 2001
Ramakrishna Kakarala Philip Ogunbona

This paper proposes a multiresolution form of the singular value decomposition (SVD) and shows how it may be used for signal analysis and approximation. It is well-known that the SVD has optimal decorrelation and subrank approximation properties. The multiresolution form of SVD proposed here retains those properties, and moreover, has linear computational complexity. By using the multiresolutio...

Journal: :CoRR 2014
Nilesh Rathi Ganga Holi

Telemedicine is well known application where enormous amount of medical data need to be transferred securely over network and manipulate effectively. Security of digital data, especially medical images, becomes important for many reasons such as confidentiality, authentication and integrity. Digital watermarking has emerged as a advanced technology to enhance the security of digital images. The...

Journal: :CoRR 2017
Vinita Vasudevan M. Ramakrishna

Singular value decomposition (SVD) is a widely used technique for dimensionality reduction and computation of basis vectors. In many applications, especially in fluid mechanics, the matrices are dense, but low-rank matrices. In these cases, a truncated SVD corresponding to the most significant singular values is sufficient. In this paper, we propose a tree based merge-and-truncate algorithm to ...

2003
Soo-Chang Pei Ja-Han Chang Jian-Jiun Ding

In this paper, we first discuss the singular value decomposition (SVD) of a quaternion matrix and propose an algorithm to calculate the SVD of a quaternion matrix using its equivalent complex matrix. The singular values of a quaternion matrix are still real and positive, but the two unitary matrices are quaternion matrices with quaternion entries. Then, applications for color image processing b...

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