In ultrasonic metal welding, two metal sheets are joined by the application of high frequency ultrasonic vibrations (20 kHz) under moderate pressure in which the vibrations are applied parallel to the interface between the sheets. The high frequency relative motion between the sheets forms a solid–state weld through progressive shearing and plastic deformation between surface asperities that di...

We investigate the acousto-plasmonic dynamics of metallic nano-objects by means of resonant Raman scattering and time-resolved femtosecond transient absorption. We observe an unexpectedly strong acoustic vibration band in the Raman scattering of silver nanocolumns, usually not found in isolated nano-objects. The frequency and the polarization of this unexpected Raman band allow us to assign it ...

Absolute values of surface energy and surface stress of solids are hardly accessible by experiment. Here, we investigate the temperature dependence of both parameters for the (001) and (110) surface facets of body-centered cubic Fe from first-principles modeling taking into account vibrational, electronic, and magnetic degrees of freedom. The monotonic decrease of the surface energies of both f...

it has been revealed that the surface stress effect plays an important role in the mechanical behavior ofstructures (such as bending, buckling and vibration) when their dimensions are on the order ofnanometer. in addition, recent advances in nanotechnology have proposed several applications fornanoscale shells in different fields. hence, in the present article, within the framework of surfaceel...

in this paper, an analytical study of the forced vibrations of hexapod table is studied. considering external force as a time sinusoid force, forced vibrations of the platform are investigated. resonance frequencies and vibrations of the moving platform are also calculated in different directions. the results of the analytical approach are verified using fem simulation. modelling the harmonic m...

In reflection high-energy electron diffraction (RHEED) of growing surfaces in molecular beam epitaxy (MBE), diffuse scattering is generated by atom vibrations, point vacancies and growth islands (or surface roughness). Most of the existing RHEED theories have been developed under the first-order diffuse scattering approximation, and thus they are restricted for surfaces whose roughness is relat...