Fast pyrolysis of five post-consumer plastic waste materials was studied using coupled with gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS) technique. Prescription medicine bottles, landfill liners, and one type industrial represented polyolefin-based polymers, whereas packaging material polystyrene, other polyurethane. The noncatalytic catalytic degradation mechanisms all wastes were elucidate...

OBJECTIVE The aims of this study were to compare the shear bond strength between orthodontic metal brackets and glazed zirconia using different types of primer before applying resin cement and to determine which primer was more effective. METHODS Zirconia blocks were milled and embedded in acrylic resin and randomly assigned to one of four groups: nonglazed zirconia with sandblasting and zirc...

Sulfated zirconia (SZ), unpromoted and promoted with 0.5–2.0 wt% Mn or Fe, was investigated by in situ IR and UV–vis spectroscopy during activation at 723–773 K and interaction with n-butane at 298–323 K. During start-up of the catalysts, the isomerization rate increases with the amount of water that is being formed, consistent with an activation of n-butane via oxidative dehydrogenation. Sulfa...

Two sulfated zirconia catalysts were prepared via sulfation and calcination at 873 K of zirconium hydroxide aged at room temperature for 1 h (SZ-1) or aged at 373 K for 24 h (SZ-2). SZ-1 was active for n-butane isomerisation at 373 K; SZ-2 reached similar performance only at 473 K. Both materials contained about 9 wt% sulfate and were tetragonal. Due to a BET lower surface area (105 m/g vs. 148...

The purpose of this systematic review was to assess the published data concerning zirconia dental implants from various aspects. To identify relevant literature an electronic search was performed of PubMed. Titles and abstracts were screened and articles that fulfilled the inclusion criteria were selected for a full-text reading. Articles were divided into four groups: 1) studies evaluating th...

The primary goal of this preparation method was synthesis of uniformly coated ZrO2/SBA-15 materials exhibiting high dispersion and accessibility of zirconium using a layerwise deposition method to minimize growth of large crystallites. SBA15 was prepared the original method by Zhao et al.1 First 10g of SBA-15 was dried at 300°C for 4 hours. Then the dried SBA-15 and 58.5g of zirconium precursor...

The selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NO by methane in the presence of excess oxygen has been studied on a series of Pd catalysts supported on sulfated zirconia (SZ). This support is not as sensitive to structural damage by steaming as the acidic zeolites, such as H-ZSM-5 and H-Mor. In previous studies, it was shown that this type of acidic zeolites are able to stabilize Pd2+ ions and prom...

Here we describe a simple route to creating conformal sulphated zirconia monolayers throughout an SBA-15 architecture that confers efficient acid-catalysed one-pot conversion of glucose to ethyl levulinate.

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The aim of this randomized controlled clinical trial was to compare the early clinical outcome of slip-cast glass-infiltrated Alumina/Zirconia and CAD/CAM Zirconia all-ceramic crowns. A total of 30 InCeram Zirconia and Cercon Zirconia crowns were fabricated and cemented with a glass ionomer cement in 20 patients. At baseline, 6-month, 1-year, and 2-year recall appointments, Californian Dental A...