نتایج جستجو برای: stressors

تعداد نتایج: 15664  

ژورنال: طب کار 2014

Background: The prison is one of environments that its staff always deal with stress and different sources of stress. Exposure to stress, causing deleterious effects on physical and mental health of staff and productivity of organizations. The aims of this study was survey of stress and work-related stressors among prison staff. Methods: The subjects were 177 employees of the Prison staff of I...

Background and purpose: Stressful life events can lead to psychological problems, heart disease, stroke, etc. Multidimensional nature of stress calls for advanced statistical methods that could evaluate these dimensions based on symptoms of stress. Therefore, current study aimed at identifying and redefining the dimensions of the stressful life events (SLE) questionnaire using a higher order fa...

Bahram Ali Ghanbari Hashem Abadi, Parvin Salari Reza Mazlum, Sakineh Nazari

Background and aim: Postpartum period is an exclusive period after birth which can act as a potential stressor and could be accompanied with psychological disorders. Social support could play an important role in maternal mental health. Considering various stressors and different levels of social support for women, this study aimed to compare postpartum stressors as well as social support level...

Journal: :Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 2012
Cynthia V Rider Michael L Dourson Richard C Hertzberg Moiz M Mumtaz Paul S Price Jane Ellen Simmons

The role of nonchemical stressors in modulating the human health risk associated with chemical exposures is an area of increasing attention. On 9 March 2011, a workshop titled "Approaches for Incorporating Nonchemical Stressors into Cumulative Risk Assessment" took place during the 50th Anniversary Annual Society of Toxicology Meeting in Washington D.C. Objectives of the workshop included descr...

Journal: :Annual review of clinical psychology 2005
Neil Schneiderman Gail Ironson Scott D Siegel

Stressors have a major influence upon mood, our sense of well-being, behavior, and health. Acute stress responses in young, healthy individuals may be adaptive and typically do not impose a health burden. However, if the threat is unremitting, particularly in older or unhealthy individuals, the long-term effects of stressors can damage health. The relationship between psychosocial stressors and...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2013
J David Allan Peter B McIntyre Sigrid D P Smith Benjamin S Halpern Gregory L Boyer Andy Buchsbaum G A Burton Linda M Campbell W Lindsay Chadderton Jan J H Ciborowski Patrick J Doran Tim Eder Dana M Infante Lucinda B Johnson Christine A Joseph Adrienne L Marino Alexander Prusevich Jennifer G Read Joan B Rose Edward S Rutherford Scott P Sowa Alan D Steinman

With increasing pressure placed on natural systems by growing human populations, both scientists and resource managers need a better understanding of the relationships between cumulative stress from human activities and valued ecosystem services. Societies often seek to mitigate threats to these services through large-scale, costly restoration projects, such as the over one billion dollar Great...

2015
Ewa Johnsson Krystyna Zolkowska Thomas F McNeil

BACKGROUND Different types of accumulated stress have been found to have negative consequences for immigrants' capacity to adapt to the new environment. It remains unclear which factors have the greatest influence. AIMS The study investigated whether immigrants' experience of great difficulty in adapting to a new country could best be explained by (1) country of origin, (2) exposure to accumu...

2015
Ingris Peláez-Ballestas Annelis Boonen Janitzia Vázquez-Mellado Isabel Reyes-Lagunes Adolfo Hernández-Garduño Maria Victoria Goycochea Ana G. Bernard-Medina Jacqueline Rodríguez-Amado Julio Casasola-Vargas Mario A. Garza-Elizondo Francisco J. Aceves Clara Shumski Ruben Burgos-Vargas Robert L. Barkin.

This article aims to identify the strategies for coping with health and daily-life stressors of Mexican patients with chronic rheumatic disease. We analyzed the baseline data of a cohort of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), ankylosing spondylitis (AS), and gout. Their strategies for coping were identified with a validated questionnaire. Comparisons between health and daily-life stressors...

Journal: :Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association 2015
Nancy L Sin Jennifer E Graham-Engeland Anthony D Ong David M Almeida

OBJECTIVE Inflammation increases the risk of chronic diseases, but the links between emotional responses to daily events and inflammation are unknown. We examined individual differences in affective reactivity to daily stressors (i.e., changes in positive and negative affect in response to stressors) as predictors of inflammatory markers interleukin-6 (IL-6) and C-reactive protein (CRP). METH...

Journal: :Aquatic toxicology 2013
Richard Burki Aleksei Krasnov Kathrin Bettge Caird E Rexroad Sergey Afanasyev Miia Antikainen Patricia Burkhardt-Holm Thomas Wahli Helmut Segner

The aim of the present study was to examine the molecular and organism reaction of rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, to the combined impact of two environmental stressors. The two stressors were the myxozoan parasite, Tetracapsuloides bryosalmonae, which is the etiological agent of proliferative kidney disease (PKD) and a natural stressor to salmonid populations, and 17β-estradiol (E2) as pro...

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